adj. 四肢伸开的
v. 躺卧；蔓生（sprawl的过去式和过去分词）

Sprawl \Sprawl\ (spr[add]l), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sprawled}
(spr[add]ld); p. pr. & vb. n. {Sprawling}.] [OE. spraulen;
cf. Sw. sprattla to sprawl, dial. Sw. spralla, Dan.
spr[ae]lle, spr[ae]lde, D. spartelen, spertelen, to flounder,
to struggle.]
1. To spread and stretch the body or limbs carelessly in a
horizontal position; to lie with the limbs stretched out
ungracefully.

2. To spread irregularly, as vines, plants, or trees; to
spread ungracefully, as chirography.

3. To move, when lying down, with awkward extension and
motions of the limbs; to scramble in creeping.

The birds were not fledged; but upon sprawling and
struggling to get clear of the flame, down they
tumbled. --L'Estrange.