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 sprat [spræt]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 西鲱, 瘦小个子



    sprat
    [ noun ]
    1. small fatty European fish; usually smoked or canned like sardines

    2. <noun.food>
    3. small herring processed like a sardine

    4. <noun.animal>


    Sprat \Sprat\ (spr[a^]t), n. [OE. sprot, sprotte, D. sprot; akin
    to G. sprotte.] (Zo["o]l.)
    (a) A small European herring ({Clupea sprattus}) closely
    allied to the common herring and the pilchard; -- called
    also {garvie}. The name is also applied to small herring
    of different kinds.
    (b) A California surf-fish ({Rhacochilus toxotes}); -- called
    also {alfione}, and {perch}.

    {Sprat borer} (Zo["o]l.), the red-throated diver; -- so
    called from its fondness for sprats. See {Diver}.

    {Sprat loon}. (Zo["o]l.)
    (a) The young of the great northern diver. [Prov. Eng.]
    (b) The red-throated diver. See {Diver}.

    {Sprat mew} (Zo["o]l.), the kittiwake gull.

    1. Marin said in the North Atlantic, the North Sea and the Baltic Sea years of overfishing had put stocks of haddock, cod, sprat and herring "in danger of extinction." But he said refoms could help maintain the industry.
    2. But it was still running high and the backwater was the only spot tranquil enough for my float. Using an elderly carp rod and an antique centrepin reel, I lobbed float and sprat towards the willow tree on the far side.
    3. Setting a sprat: this week marks the 10th anniversary of the move by London's Billingsgate fish market to Docklands.
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