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 pioneering [paiə'niəriŋ]   添加此单词到默认生词本
a. 先驱的

  1. German engineer and pioneer automobile manufacturer who produced the first high-speed internal-combustion engine(1885).
    戴姆勒,戈特利布1834-1900德国工程师和汽车制造业先驱,他研制出第一台高速内燃机(1885年)
  2. Anybody who did anything in America up to1900 was liable to be made into a film... on the grounds of being a pioneer.
    举凡在1900年以前在美国做过某些事的人,都很容易被拍成电影……以他是先驱人士为其理由。



Pioneering \Pi`o*neer"ing\, a.
groundbreaking; originating; -- of efforts that begin work in
a field or on a topic not previously widely known.
[PJC]


Pioneer \Pi`o*neer"\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Pioneered}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Pioneering}.]
1. To go before, and prepare or open a way for; to act as
pioneer.

2. to take part in the early development of; to break ground
in; to invent or originate.
[PJC]

  1. Other members of the pioneering 1953 British expedition also returned to the base camp at the Pen-y-Gwryd Hotel in the Snowdonia mountains in north Wales.
  2. In some cases, though, negative feedback never kicks in. Society becomes "locked in," to use the phrase of W. Brian Arthur, a professor of population studies and economics at Stanford University who has done pioneering research in the field.
  3. Even so F&C seems to be living up to its pioneering reputation.
  4. Advocates of Utah's pioneering statewide ban on cigarette vending machines claim a victory in their war on tobacco, citing statistics that show a modest decline in teen-age smoking.
  5. Through the window of 'Virgin and Child Before a Firescreen' we see the bustle of Tournai, people strolling, roofers up a ladder. Campin has been praised for pioneering the street-view, and no doubt his contemporaries were quite as amazed at his skill.
  6. Hammer, a longtime patron of cancer research, said DeVita was getting the award for pioneering work in developing combinations of chemotherapy drugs to safely treat and cure cancer, particularly Hodgkin's disease.
  7. They say they are drawn by an improved quality of life in their tiny, closeknit communities and a pioneering spirit.
  8. But Korfmann, who is excavating at Troy, nonetheless emphasized Schliemann's pioneering of archaeological techniques.
  9. It's a century of change.' Sacher's pioneering work in early music - he founded his own original instrument ensemble, Schola Cantorum Basiliensis, in 1934 - is almost forgotten today.
  10. In the late 1980s, it reaped bumper profits from pioneering new ranges of memory chips and portable computers.
  11. Psychologist Robert R. Sears, who was a subject in a pioneering study of gifted children and grew up to become director of that study, has died.
  12. Leon Goossens, a pioneering oboist who redefined the instrument's potential and inspired composers to write music to showcase it, has died at age 90, his family said Saturday.
  13. Even the kibbutzim, the communal farms that were the backbone of Israel's pioneering ideal of sharing work and profits, are in serious financial trouble.
  14. But he left the Nationalist Party the following year and subsequently became a pioneering member of Taiwan's opposition movement.
  15. Israelis, meanwhile, are witnessing a metamorphosis of their pioneering tradition.
  16. Architects would say that 'high-tech' grew out of engineering and the pioneering traditions of designs like the Crystal Palace by Sir Joseph Paxton, or Brunel's bridges and railway stations.
  17. He directed the government's pioneering Gerontology Research Center, and was scientific director of the National Institute on Aging for a year, retiring in 1976.
  18. Shearson helped Italian financier Carlo De Benedetti make a pioneering, albeit unsuccessful, hostile bid for the giant Belgian holding company Societe Generale de Belgique last year.
  19. The main ceremony was held in West Berlin's Congress Hall, just a few miles from the laboratory where German scientists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann conducted their pioneering scientific work in December 1938.
  20. Composer John Cage of Boston took the creative arts and moral sciences award for his pioneering efforts in introducing non-Western musical ideas into Western music.
  21. "The Thief and the Dogs" is a pioneering work, the first stream-of-consciousness novel in Arabic, but it is likely to disappoint Western readers.
  22. Richard J. Rendleman Jr., professor of finance at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, was one of the pioneering researchers in the field of earnings surprises.
  23. Miami Herald Executive Editor Janet Chusmir, a pioneering journalist who guided the newspaper to two Pulitzer Prizes, died Saturday of a brain aneurism at age 60.
  24. Luckily New Zealand, which has been pioneering new varieties for world markets, believes it could have the answer in an unnamed variety, still known as GS2085.
  25. In reaching the No. 1 spot on the word-processing software charts, WordPerfect surpassed Micropro International Corp.'s pioneering Wordstar program and Multimate, which is now owned by Ashton-Tate.
  26. Dr. Harold Glendon Scheie, a pioneering eye surgeon for whom many instruments and procedures are named, died of cancer Monday at age 80.
  27. KONRAD LORENZ, scientist and author whose pioneering behavioral studies of humans and animals earned him the Nobel Prize for medicine.
  28. LITTLEWOODS, the British clothes, mail order and retail group, is forecasting an unexpected Pounds 1m profit from its pioneering St Petersburg stores this year.
  29. Dean G. Kilpatrick, of Charleston, S.C., credited with pioneering research on the impact of crime on victims and establishing a rape crisis center.
  30. Nearly five years after the "Big Bang" deregulation of Britain's financial markets, experts say London's pioneering electronic stock market isn't living up to its potential.
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