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 civilian [sɪ'vɪljən]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 平民, 民法专家

a. 平民的, 百姓的, 民用的

[法] 公民, 平民, 文官


  1. People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.
    对于他们枪杀无辜平民,人们感到义愤填膺。
  2. Army personnel are often forbidden to fraternize with the civilian population.
    军职人员常被禁止与平民百姓友好往来.
  3. He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.
    他辞去军职而从事平民工作.


civilian
[ noun ]
  1. a nonmilitary citizen

  2. <noun.person>
[ adj ]
  1. associated with civil life or performed by persons who are not active members of the military

  2. <adj.all>
    civilian clothing
    civilian life


Civilian \Ci*vil"ian\, n. [From {Civil}]
1. One skilled in the civil law.

Ancient civilians and writers upon government.
--Swift.

2. A student of the civil law at a university or college.
--R. Graves.

3. One whose pursuits are those of civil life, not military
or clerical.

  1. Witnesses have identified members of these squads as prominent members of the ruling party or security force personnel in civilian clothes, it said.
  2. Although the Nationalist Chinese government of Taiwan is the sworn enemy of the Communists in Beijing, relations have warmed in recent months with increased business and civilian ties.
  3. A year after Colt Firearms drew praise for pulling its AR-15 semiautomatic rifle off the civilian market, it is under fire for producing a new version that critics say is virtually the same weapon.
  4. Is there anyone who doubts that there are more Cuban, Soviet and Soviet-bloc advisers, both military and civilian, in Nicaragua than there were when Ronald Reagan took office?
  5. But some employers make up the difference between the usually-lower military pay and the civilian salary when a reservist goes off to summer camp.
  6. He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian award in 1986, the Legion of Honor from France and Italy's Order of Merit.
  7. Any criminal proceedings now under way against those who recently refused military service will be dropped if they agree to perform civilian or unarmed military service, he added.
  8. Adding to the confusion surrounding the incident, Mr. Howard said, the Iranian jetliner also was transmitting identifying signals usually associated with civilian aircraft.
  9. Castelo Branco had held the post since February 1986. Previously, he was civilian liason minister for Sarney's government.
  10. A source said the advisories are issued during a heightened state of international alert, such as the July 1988 downing of a civilian Iranian airliner by the USS Vincennes.
  11. She reaffirmed U.S. support for civilian government.
  12. Mrs. Chamorro said a civilian would replace Ortega's brother, Gen.
  13. The guerrilla-controlled Afghan News Agency charged that government troops fire rockets at civilian targets to discredit the mujahedeen, or Islamic holy warriors.
  14. Detectives investigating the disappearance of more than Pounds 4m from the Metropolitan Police arrested an accountant on the force's civilian staff.
  15. They contend elections have been part of a U.S.-imposed counterinsurgency project to provide a facade of democratic civilian rule over an edifice of military repression.
  16. Baker said on Feb. 11 that "actions such as this _ directed against civilian or military targets, inside or outside of Israel _ were something that gave us trouble." After the incident the State Department said it was conducting an investigation.
  17. Human rights and international organizations say rightist death squads and the military are responsible for the majority of civilian deaths in nine years of civil war.
  18. The only junta member left out of the proposed pardon was Dimitris Ioannides, who engineered a failed 1974 coup in nearby Cyprus, a disaster that led to the partition of the Mediterranean island and Greece's return to civilian rule.
  19. Suddenly a civilian car with (West Bank) licence plates arrived,' Mr David Elimelech told the newspaper Ha'aretz.
  20. Since the Tamil insurrection began in 1983, both sides have used heavy firepower and civilian casualties have been high.
  21. According to data Soviet officials presented to a recent U.N.-sponsored conference in Moscow on conversion, 40% of defense plants also make items for the civilian economy.
  22. Morison, who worked as a civilian for the Navy, also was convicted of the theft of the photos and government documents describing a May 1984 explosion at the Soviet Union's Severomorsk naval base.
  23. But a Pentagon official said that civilian aircraft would be 'turned back'. The Pentagon says Iraq has some 60,000 troops in the south, including 2 1/2 divisions of armoured and mechanised forces and associated artillery.
  24. After he overthrew the civilian government of Prime Minister Sadek el-Mahdi last summer, el-Bashir promised to end the civil war through peace negotiations.
  25. He promised to yield power within 72 hours to a panel led by a civilian president that would organize elections for October.
  26. Many of those families spent summers along the Maine coast, said Allan A. Swenson of Kennebunk, an AFIO chapter director who was involved in military and civilian intelligence.
  27. Dubar called the incident "a mistake." The government also announced the execution of a private convicted of killing a Liberian civilian in April.
  28. His story is one of the dramatic accounts told Tuesday night at a reunion of the more than 100 soldiers and former hostages involved in Israel's bold rescue of the civilian captives.
  29. A group of about 200 demonstrators continued throwing objects at police armed with riot shields as well as at passing civilian cars, Scotland Yard said.
  30. Thousands of civilian women underwent arms training for militia work, some in the use of Soviet-made anti-aircraft guns.
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