Vilayet \Vi`la*yet"\, n. [Turk., from Ar. wil[=a]yah.] One of the chief administrative divisions or provinces of the Ottoman Empire; -- formerly called eyalet.
Eyalet \E`ya*let"\, n. [Turk., fr. Ar. iy[=a]lah.] Formerly, one of the administrative divisions or provinces of the Ottoman Empire; -- now called a {vilayet}.
Iraqi historians have taught generations of Iraqi schoolchildren that the emirate was part of the vilayet, or administrative district, of Basra.