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 ventral ['ventrәl]   添加此单词到默认生词本
a. 腹的, 腹部的, 腹面的

n. 腹鳍

[医] 腹的; 腹侧的, 前侧的




    ventral
    [ adj ]
    1. toward or on or near the belly (front of a primate or lower surface of a lower animal)

    2. <adj.all>
      the ventral aspect of the human body
      the liver is somewhat ventral in position
      ventral (or pelvic) fins correspond to the hind limbs of a quadruped
    3. nearest to or facing toward the axis of an organ or organism

    4. <adj.all>
      the upper side of a leaf is known as the adaxial surface


    Ventral \Ven"tral\, a. [L. ventralis, fr. venter the belly;
    perhaps akin to G. wanst: cf. F. ventral.]
    1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or situated near, the belly, or
    ventral side, of an animal or of one of its parts; hemal;
    abdominal; as, the ventral fin of a fish; the ventral root
    of a spinal nerve; -- opposed to {dorsal}.

    2. (Bot.)
    (a) Of or pertaining to that surface of a carpel, petal,
    etc., which faces toward the center of a flower.
    (b) Of or pertaining to the lower side or surface of a
    creeping moss or other low flowerless plant. Opposed
    to {dorsal}.

    {Ventral fins} (Zo["o]l.), the posterior pair of fins of a
    fish. They are often situated beneath the belly, but
    sometimes beneath the throat.

    {Ventral segment}. (Acoustics) See {Loop}, n., 5.

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