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 trichina [tri'kainә]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 旋毛虫

[医] 毛线虫属




    trichina
    trichinae
    [ noun ]
    parasitic nematode occurring in the intestines of pigs and rats and human beings and producing larvae that form cysts in skeletal muscles
    <noun.animal>


    Trichina \Tri*chi"na\ (-n[.a]), n.; pl. {Trichin[ae]}. [NL., fr.
    Gr. ? hairy, made of hair, fr. tri`x, tricho`s, hair.]
    (Zo["o]l.)
    A small, slender nematoid worm ({Trichina spiralis}) which,
    in the larval state, is parasitic, often in immense numbers,
    in the voluntary muscles of man, the hog, and many other
    animals. When insufficiently cooked meat containing the
    larv[ae] is swallowed by man, they are liberated and rapidly
    become adult, pair, and the ovoviviparous females produce in
    a short time large numbers of young which find their way into
    the muscles, either directly, or indirectly by means of the
    blood. Their presence in the muscles and the intestines in
    large numbers produces trichinosis.

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