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 shaken   添加此单词到默认生词本
shake的过去分词



    shaken
    [ adj ]
    disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock
    <adj.all>
    retrieved his named from her jolted memorythe accident left her badly shaken


    Shake \Shake\, v. t. [imp. {Shook}; p. p. {Shaken}, ({Shook},
    obs.); p. pr. & vb. n. {Shaking}.] [OE. shaken, schaken, AS.
    scacan, sceacan; akin to Icel. & Sw. skaka, OS. skakan, to
    depart, to flee. [root]161. Cf. {Shock}, v.]
    1. To cause to move with quick or violent vibrations; to move
    rapidly one way and the other; to make to tremble or
    shiver; to agitate.

    As a fig tree casteth her untimely figs, when she is
    shaken of a mighty wind. --Rev. vi. 13.

    Ascend my chariot; guide the rapid wheels
    That shake heaven's basis. --Milton.

    2. Fig.: To move from firmness; to weaken the stability of;
    to cause to waver; to impair the resolution of.

    When his doctrines grew too strong to be shook by
    his enemies, they persecuted his reputation.
    --Atterbury.

    Thy equal fear that my firm faith and love
    Can by his fraud be shaken or seduced. --Milton.

    3. (Mus.) To give a tremulous tone to; to trill; as, to shake
    a note in music.

    4. To move or remove by agitating; to throw off by a jolting
    or vibrating motion; to rid one's self of; -- generally
    with an adverb, as off, out, etc.; as, to shake fruit down
    from a tree.

    Shake off the golden slumber of repose. --Shak.

    'Tis our fast intent
    To shake all cares and business from our age.
    --Shak.

    I could scarcely shake him out of my company.
    --Bunyan.

    {To shake a cask} (Naut.), to knock a cask to pieces and pack
    the staves.

    {To shake hands}, to perform the customary act of civility by
    clasping and moving hands, as an expression of greeting,
    farewell, good will, agreement, etc.

    {To shake out a reef} (Naut.), to untile the reef points and
    spread more canvas.

    {To shake the bells}. See under {Bell}.

    {To shake the sails} (Naut.), to luff up in the wind, causing
    the sails to shiver. --Ham. Nav. Encyc.


    Shaken \Shak"en\, a.
    1. Caused to shake; agitated; as, a shaken bough.

    2. Cracked or checked; split. See {Shake}, n., 2.

    Nor is the wood shaken or twisted. --Barroe.

    3. Impaired, as by a shock.

    1. "If he had shaken hands with Mayor Clark he would have had to jump over the podium and would have dragged me with him, because I was tugging on his coattails," said Miss Royals.
    2. Mrs. Palme, appearing shaken, closed her eyes as he was led in.
    3. "I was inwardly shaken as I listened to his Polonaise."
    4. Later that day when she returned home, she said, her husband had his hands in his pockets and looked shaken.
    5. Prime Minister Sousuke Uno promised political reforms Monday following a by-election loss by his Liberal Democratic Party, which has been shaken by scandal after nearly 35 years in power.
    6. The governing party was shaken earlier by sex and money scandals.
    7. He has shaken up NCR's strait-laced executive ranks.
    8. The U.S. Guaranteed Student Loan Program has been shaken by tough new federal rules that have caused the rejection of up to $400 million in lenders' claims for defaulted loans.
    9. Takeshita said he would step down to take responsibility for a bribery and stock-profiteering scandal that has deeply shaken the public's trust in government.
    10. Wall Street was shaken by the resignations, even though Mr. Wasserstein is widely viewed as a mercurial character.
    11. Comments last week and over the weekend by Bundesbank officials that indicate the central bank will push interest rates up if the government tries to introduce an even exchange for all East German marks in savings has shaken the market, traders said.
    12. One would have thought that by the time American academics had reached Professor Kennedy's maturity they would have shaken off their shackles.
    13. But there are still plenty of shaken shareowners who would welcome a rally as a chance to shed some of their holdings.
    14. Her current husband said by telephone from Milwaukee that his wife was shaken.
    15. The case is the latest in a series of stock scandals that have shaken political and business circles in Japan and sparked public outcry for stricter controls over insider trading.
    16. Attacking such attitudes, the commentary asked: "How can there possibly be any economic development if the stability of the current rural policies is shaken and people are thrown into a panic?"
    17. Intelligence sources said Mr. Casey was "visibly shaken" last month when Lt.
    18. The Recruit scandal has shaken the foundation of Japanese politics since it erupted last summer.
    19. He appealed to "the patriotism of everyone," and urged an end to strikes and unrest that have shaken his government recently.
    20. Tbilisi was shaken by a minor earthquake Thursday, shortly after noon local time.
    21. Kusy, a prominent philosopher and rector of Bratislava's Komensky University, was visibly shaken as he ducked flying stones and he called on the crowd for support.
    22. Friday's Market Activity Investors shaken by Thursday's nearly 44-point plunge in the Dow Jones Industrial Average continued to back away from stocks Friday.
    23. The officials, heads of propaganda departments and cultural censors natiowide, declared as their five-day meeting ended Friday that the cultural market must be "rectified" _ meaning shaken up _ and purged of reactionary materials.
    24. He added that Bundy was shaken and tearful as he responded to questions from investigators.
    25. But traders who risk money handling big blocks of stock were shaken.
    26. In one of the most extraordinary political journeys of modern times, Helmut Kohl has shaken off his image as a plodding, unimaginative politician and positioned himself to become the first chancellor of a united Germany.
    27. Since taking the top post at General Dynamics in January, Mr. Anders has shaken up the managerial ranks, preaching the need for tighter cost controls.
    28. Etna was shaken by tremors during the weekend and the eruption began Monday in a crater near the top of the southeastern slope, said Renato Cristofolini, an expert monitoring the volcanic activity.
    29. Since Boots has still not shaken off the legacy of its last big move, investors might welcome such a cautious approach.
    30. A unidentified spokesman for the Conlon family was quoted by the British domestic news agency Press Association as saying Conlon, 35, was badly shaken after police in Belfast stopped a taxi in which he and family members were traveling Tuesday.
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