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 roasting   添加此单词到默认生词本
a. 非常热的

ad. 非常热地

[化] 焙烧




    roasting
    [ noun ]
    cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added)
    <noun.act>
    the slow roasting took several hours


    Roast \Roast\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Roasted}; p. pr. & vb. n.
    {Roasting}.] [OE. rosten, OF. rostir, F. r[^o]tir; of German
    origin; cf. OHG. r[=o]sten, G. r["o]sten, fr. OHG. r[=o]st,
    r[=o]sta, gridiron, G. rost; cf. AS. hyrstan to roast.]
    1. To cook by exposure to radiant heat before a fire; as, to
    roast meat on a spit, or in an oven open toward the fire
    and having reflecting surfaces within; also, to cook in a
    close oven.

    2. To cook by surrounding with hot embers, ashes, sand, etc.;
    as, to roast a potato in ashes.

    In eggs boiled and roasted there is scarce
    difference to be discerned. --BAcon.

    3. To dry and parch by exposure to heat; as, to roast coffee;
    to roast chestnuts, or peanuts.

    4. Hence, to heat to excess; to heat violently; to burn.
    ``Roasted in wrath and fire.'' --Shak.

    5. (Metal.) To dissipate by heat the volatile parts of, as
    ores.

    6. To banter severely. [Colloq.] --Atterbury.


    Roasting \Roast"ing\,
    a. & n., from {Roast}, v.

    {Roasting ear}, an ear of Indian corn at that stage of
    development when it is fit to be eaten roasted.

    {Roasting jack}, a machine for turning a spit on which meat
    is roasted.

    1. Toss again. Oil a gratin or baking dish as large as a roasting pan but suitable for bringing to table.
    2. Afterward, he presented the diplomat with an ice chest bearing the Perdue logo that contained the two roasting chickens.
    3. 'It can dry out whereas if there's more fat, say with a duck, it will be better.' Some cooks dress their turkey in a muslin vest soaked in butter before roasting.
    4. Brush the upper parts with more melted butter and roast for 15-20 minutes just as before. Then lift the rack of birds off the roasting tin.
    5. Mark Piszczek, 21, of Glendale Heights, Ill. said the crew of architectural engineering students plan to create a snowman sitting in an open refrigerator roasting a marshmallow over an campfire.
    6. Just to add balance to a one-sided account, Calvin burnt Servetus when he was on the point of discovering the circulation of blood and kept him roasting alive for two hours.
    7. The stove has four ovens (for roasting, baking, simmering and warming) and three surface plates (for boiling, simmering and warming).
    8. Prince Charles, who's made a habit lately of roasting London's skyline, found a new way to have a go against post-World War II architecture.
    9. The impact of the decades-long slide in U.S. coffee drinking was highlighted Wednesday when Maxwell House announced plans to close a 50-year-old coffee roasting and grinding plant in Hoboken, N.J.
    10. Chestnuts, and forerunners of the traditional fir Yule log, were roasting in volcanic fires 48 million years ago in north-central Washington, before there were noses for Jack Frost to nip.
    11. Maxwell House will close its 50-year-old coffee roasting and grinding plant here by early 1992 and expand a plant in Jacksonville, Fla., the company announced Wednesday.
    12. "Competitive" was the word used by roasting company and supermarket executives in discussing how quickly price declines would appear on the shelves.
    13. June 6 Philadelphia Daily News on the death of Khomeini: The Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, grand wazoo of all Iranians living and dead, has passed into another world, where he is presumably roasting over a slow fire.
    14. "White Christmas, chestnuts roasting, I love that stuff.
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