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 prescribe [pris'kraib]   添加此单词到默认生词本
vt. 规定, 指定, 嘱咐, 开处方

vi. 规定, 指定, 嘱咐, 开处方

[医] 开方




    prescribe
    [ verb ]
    issue commands or orders for
    <verb.communication> dictate order


    Prescribe \Pre*scribe"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prescribed}; p. pr
    & vb. n. {Prescribing}.] [L. praescribere, praescriptum; prae
    before + scriebe to write. See {Scribe}.]
    1. To lay down authoritatively as a guide, direction, or rule
    of action; to impose as a peremptory order; to dictate; to
    appoint; to direct.

    Prescribe not us our duties. --Shak.

    Let streams prescribe their fountains where to run.
    --Dryden.

    2. (Med.) To direct, as a remedy to be used by a patient; as,
    the doctor prescribed quinine.

    Syn: To appoint; order; command; dictate; ordain; institute;
    establish.


    Prescribe \Pre*scribe"\, v. i.
    1. To give directions; to dictate.

    A forwardness to prescribe to their opinions.
    --Locke.

    2. To influence by long use [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.

    3. (Med.) To write or to give medical directions; to indicate
    remedies; as, to prescribe for a patient in a fever.

    4. (Law) To claim by prescription; to claim a title to a
    thing on the ground of immemorial use and enjoyment, that
    is, by a custom having the force of law.

    1. This fundamental difference, almost too obvious to mention, gets lost when experts start examining the Soviet Union with a microscope to study perceived changes and prescribe Western responses.
    2. Doctors in France prescribe five times as many items as UK doctors and six times as many as in Denmark.
    3. On average, doctors prescribe one or more drugs three out of every five times a patient visits their office.
    4. He said the standards he would prescribe would eliminate "needless restrictions" to avoid discouraging good people from serving in government.
    5. Says Mr. McHugh: "If doctors still prescribe it, we can still dispense it, and we will."
    6. A 1983 federal survey found that 40% of doctors didn't prescribe low-fat diets to patients unless their levels broached the 300 mark, and didn't prescribe drugs until the 340 level was reached.
    7. A 1983 federal survey found that 40% of doctors didn't prescribe low-fat diets to patients unless their levels broached the 300 mark, and didn't prescribe drugs until the 340 level was reached.
    8. According to a survey reported this week in the Annals of Internal Medicine, nearly half of doctors polled said they would prescribe marijuana if it were legal.
    9. The services of psychologists, who are not medical doctors and cannot prescribe drugs, are not covered by Medicare.
    10. News of the FDA probe has delayed consideration in New Jersey of legislation that would encourage doctors to prescribe generic drugs.
    11. Bassam Flece, a Casbah family doctor, says he had to prescribe sedatives to one patient after the man's son threatened to tear up his father's membership card in Algeria's former ruling party, the National Liberation Front, or NLF.
    12. Reports by the Office of Technology Assessment don't prescribe any specific legislative action but suggest a range of options that Congress may pursue.
    13. Some prescribe white socks and even white underwear, crewcuts for boys and pageboy haircuts for girls, with black hair bands.
    14. Sometimes, they have even backfired: When authorities introduced the $1 deductible for prescription medicines a few years ago, for example, costs actually rose because Germans asked their doctors to prescribe bigger quantities of drugs.
    15. This effectively means that any doctor may prescribe AZT, subject to availability, for any patient suffering from AIDS or its related diseases.
    16. Fear of malpractice lawsuits encourages doctors to prescribe too many diagnostic tests.
    17. But even though Mr. Reagan has accurately described the situation, he has failed to prescribe a response.
    18. Doctors generated similar increases in charges per month, regardless of their bonus status, indicating that an incentive program can induce a group of doctors to prescribe more services, even if only some of them benefit, the researchers said.
    19. This is the sound of the Democratic presidential race heating up: Rep. Richard Gephardt of Missouri argues that those who prescribe free trade for America's competitive woes are "living in the past."
    20. Now temporary IRS rules prescribe the time and manner for making 52 of these elections.
    21. Currently, no state permits psychologists to prescribe psychotropic drugs, which range from mild tranquilizers to anti-psychotic medications that can affect the cardiovascular and motor systems.
    22. In only about 2% of the cases now, doctors prescribe an agent such as urokinase or TPA to attack the blockage directly.
    23. Once the agency has established any approved use, physicians are free to prescribe the drug for any other use.
    24. "I don't prescribe it, I don't smoke it, and I don't have a reputation as a pot doctor," Silverberg said.
    25. According to Pharmaceutical Data Services in Scottsdale, Ariz., doctors annually prescribe about $3.5 billion in cardiovascular medications, mostly hypertension drugs.
    26. GM and other employers also are turning to consultants called managed-care firms, whose psychiatrists and counselors diagnose an addict's condition and prescribe treatment.
    27. Some anticonvulsants; a physician can prescribe lower-risk ones.
    28. What courses at Harvard and other universities don't do is prescribe a set of morals.
    29. The situation worsened several years ago when a car rear-ended Benton's, injuring his neck and prompting another doctor to prescribe more Percodan.
    30. Under that law, Islamic courts may prescribe beheading by the sword and crucifixion for those convicted of heresy or murder, the chopping off of hands and feet for thieves, and stoning for adulterers.
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