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 pinion ['pinjәn]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 鸟翼, 翅膀, 翅前翼, 羽毛, 小齿轮

vt. 剪断翼尖, 绑住...两臂

[化] 小齿轮

[医] 副齿轮, 粗齿轮




    pinion
    [ noun ]
    1. a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack

    2. <noun.artifact>
    3. any of the larger wing or tail feathers of a bird

    4. <noun.animal>
    5. wing of a bird

    6. <noun.animal>
    [ verb ]
    1. bind the arms of

    2. <verb.contact> shackle
    3. cut the wings off (of birds)

    4. <verb.change>


    Pinion \Pin"ion\, n. (Zo["o]l.)
    A moth of the genus {Lithophane}, as {Lithophane antennata},
    whose larva bores large holes in young peaches and apples.


    Pinion \Pin"ion\, n. [OF. pignon a pen, F., gable, pinion (in
    sense 5); cf. Sp. pi[~n]on pinion; fr. L. pinna pinnacle,
    feather, wing. See {Pin} a peg, and cf. {Pen} a feather,
    {Pennat}, {Pennon}.]
    1. A feather; a quill. --Shak.

    2. A wing, literal or figurative.

    Swift on his sooty pinions flits the gnome. --Pope.

    3. The joint of bird's wing most remote from the body.
    --Johnson.

    4. A fetter for the arm. --Ainsworth.

    5. (Mech.) A cogwheel with a small number of teeth, or
    leaves, adapted to engage with a larger wheel, or rack
    (see {Rack}); esp., such a wheel having its leaves formed
    of the substance of the arbor or spindle which is its
    axis.

    {Lantern pinion}. See under {Lantern}.

    {Pinion wire}, wire fluted longitudinally, for making the
    pinions of clocks and watches. It is formed by being drawn
    through holes of the shape required for the leaves or
    teeth of the pinions.


    Pinion \Pin"ion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pinioned}; p. pr. & vb.
    n. {Pinioning}.]
    1. To bind or confine the wings of; to confine by binding the
    wings. --Bacon.

    2. To disable by cutting off the pinion joint. --Johnson.

    3. To disable or restrain, as a person, by binding the arms,
    esp. by binding the arms to the body. --Shak.

    Her elbows pinioned close upon her hips. --Cowper.

    4. Hence, generally, to confine; to bind; to tie up.
    ``Pinioned up by formal rules of state.'' --Norris.

    1. The Rough Canyon fire, which was fought by two helicopters and 133 firefighters, consumed 275 acres of mostly Forest Service land. The other fire burned some 350 acres of sagebrush, pinion juniper and grass.
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