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 meadow saffron 添加此单词到默认生词本
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    meadow saffron
    [ noun ]
    bulbous autumn-flowering herb with white, purple or lavender-and-white flowers; native to western and central Europe
    <noun.plant>


    Meadow \Mead"ow\, a.
    Of or pertaining to a meadow; of the nature of a meadow;
    produced, growing, or living in, a meadow. ``Fat meadow
    ground.'' --Milton.

    Note: For many names of plants compounded with meadow, see
    the particular word in the Vocabulary.

    {Meadow beauty}. (Bot.) Same as {Deergrass}.

    {Meadow foxtail} (Bot.), a valuable pasture grass
    ({Alopecurus pratensis}) resembling timothy, but with
    softer spikes.

    {Meadow hay}, a coarse grass, or true sedge, growing in
    uncultivated swamp or river meadow; -- used as fodder or
    bedding for cattle, packing for ice, etc. [Local, U. S.]


    {Meadow hen}. (Zo["o]l.)
    (a) The American bittern. See {Stake-driver}.
    (b) The American coot ({Fulica}).
    (c) The clapper rail.

    {Meadow mouse} (Zo["o]l.), any mouse of the genus {Arvicola},
    as the common American species {Arvicola riparia}; --
    called also {field mouse}, and {field vole}.

    {Meadow mussel} (Zo["o]l.), an American ribbed mussel
    ({Modiola plicatula}), very abundant in salt marshes.

    {Meadow ore} (Min.), bog-iron ore, a kind of limonite.

    {Meadow parsnip}. (Bot.) See under {Parsnip}.

    {Meadow pink}. (Bot.) See under {Pink}.

    {Meadow pipit} (Zo["o]l.), a small singing bird of the genus
    {Anthus}, as {Anthus pratensis}, of Europe.

    {Meadow rue} (Bot.), a delicate early plant, of the genus
    {Thalictrum}, having compound leaves and numerous white
    flowers. There are many species.

    {Meadow saffron}. (Bot.) See under {Saffron}.

    {Meadow sage}. (Bot.) See under {Sage}.

    {Meadow saxifrage} (Bot.), an umbelliferous plant of Europe
    ({Silaus pratensis}), somewhat resembling fennel.

    {Meadow snipe} (Zo["o]l.), the common or jack snipe.


    Saffron \Saf"fron\ (?; 277), n. [OE. saffran, F. safran; cf. It.
    zafferano, Sp. azafran, Pg. a[,c]afr[~a]o; all fr. Ar. & Per.
    za' far[=a]n.]
    1. (Bot.) A bulbous iridaceous plant ({Crocus sativus})
    having blue flowers with large yellow stigmas. See
    {Crocus}.

    2. The aromatic, pungent, dried stigmas, usually with part of
    the stile, of the {Crocus sativus}. Saffron is used in
    cookery, and in coloring confectionery, liquors,
    varnishes, etc., and was formerly much used in medicine.

    3. An orange or deep yellow color, like that of the stigmas
    of the {Crocus sativus}.

    {Bastard saffron}, {Dyer's saffron}. (Bot.) See {Safflower}.


    {Meadow saffron} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Colchichum
    autumnale}) of Europe, resembling saffron.

    {Saffron wood} (Bot.), the yellowish wood of a South African
    tree ({El[ae]odendron croceum}); also, the tree itself.

    {Saffron yellow}, a shade of yellow like that obtained from
    the stigmas of the true saffron ({Crocus sativus}).

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