a subsidiary organ of government created for a special purpose
<noun.group> are the judicial instrumentalities of local governments adequate? he studied the French instrumentalities for law enforcement
the quality of being instrumental for some purpose
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an artifact (or system of artifacts) that is instrumental in accomplishing some end
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Instrumentality \In`stru*men*tal"i*ty\, n.; pl. {Instrumentalities}. The quality or condition of being instrumental; that which is instrumental; anything used as a means; medium; agency.
The instrumentality of faith in justification. --Bp. Burnet.
The discovery of gunpowder developed the science of attack and defense in a new instrumentality. --J. H. Newman.
The chief science-fiction instrumentality in both is heavy sodium, but the device is employed utterly differently.