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 indefinite inflorescence 添加此单词到默认生词本
【医】 无限花序




    Indefinite \In*def"i*nite\, a. [L. indefinitus. See {In-} not,
    and {Definite}.]
    1. Not definite; not limited, defined, or specified; not
    explicit; not determined or fixed upon; not precise;
    uncertain; vague; confused; obscure; as, an indefinite
    time, plan, etc.

    It were to be wished that . . . men would leave off
    that indefinite way of vouching, ``the chymists say
    this,'' or ``the chymists affirm that.'' --Boyle.

    The time of this last is left indefinite. --Dryden.

    2. Having no determined or certain limits; large and
    unmeasured, though not infinite; unlimited; as, indefinite
    space; the indefinite extension of a straight line.

    Though it is not infinite, it may be indefinite;
    though it is not boundless in itself, it may be so
    to human comprehension. --Spectator.

    3. Boundless; infinite. [R.]

    Indefinite and omnipresent God,
    Inhabiting eternity. --W. Thompson
    (1745).

    4. (Bot.) Too numerous or variable to make a particular
    enumeration important; -- said of the parts of a flower,
    and the like. Also, indeterminate.

    {Indefinite article} (Gram.), the word a or an, used with
    nouns to denote any one of a common or general class.

    {Indefinite inflorescence}. (Bot.) See {Indeterminate
    inflorescence}, under {Indeterminate}.

    {Indefinite proposition} (Logic), a statement whose subject
    is a common term, with nothing to indicate distribution or
    nondistribution; as, Man is mortal.

    {Indefinite term} (Logic), a negative term; as, the not-good.

    Syn: Inexplicit; vague; uncertain; unsettled; indeterminate;
    loose; equivocal; inexact; approximate.

    Indeterminate \In`de*ter"mi*nate\, a. [L. indeterminatus.]
    Not determinate; not certain or fixed; indefinite; not
    precise; as, an indeterminate number of years. --Paley.

    {Indeterminate analysis} (Math.), that branch of analysis
    which has for its object the solution of indeterminate
    problems.

    {Indeterminate coefficients} (Math.), coefficients
    arbitrarily assumed for convenience of calculation, or to
    facilitate some artifice of analysis. Their values are
    subsequently determined.

    {Indeterminate equation} (Math.), an equation in which the
    unknown quantities admit of an infinite number of values,
    or sets of values. A group of equations is indeterminate
    when it contains more unknown quantities than there are
    equations.

    {Indeterminate inflorescence} (Bot.), a mode of inflorescence
    in which the flowers all arise from axillary buds, the
    terminal bud going on to grow and sometimes continuing the
    stem indefinitely; -- called also {acropetal
    inflorescence}, {botryose inflorescence}, {centripetal
    inflorescence}, and {indefinite inflorescence}. --Gray.

    {Indeterminate problem} (Math.), a problem which admits of an
    infinite number of solutions, or one in which there are
    fewer imposed conditions than there are unknown or
    required results.

    {Indeterminate quantity} (Math.), a quantity which has no
    fixed value, but which may be varied in accordance with
    any proposed condition.

    {Indeterminate series} (Math.), a series whose terms proceed
    by the powers of an indeterminate quantity, sometimes also
    with indeterminate exponents, or indeterminate
    coefficients. -- {In`de*ter"mi*nate*ly} adv. --
    {In`de*ter"mi*nate*ness}, n.

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