【医】 髋关节

[ noun ]
the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum
<noun.body>

Hip \Hip\, n. [OE. hipe, huppe, AS. hype; akin to D. heup, OHG.
huf, G. h["u]fte, Dan. hofte, Sw. h["o]ft, Goth. hups; cf.
Icel. huppr, and also Gr. ? the hollow above the hips of
cattle, and Lith. kumpis ham.]
1. The projecting region of the lateral parts of one side of
the pelvis and the hip joint; the haunch; the huckle.

2. (Arch.) The external angle formed by the meeting of two
sloping sides or skirts of a roof, which have their wall
plates running in different directions.

3. (Engin) In a bridge truss, the place where an inclined end
post meets the top chord. --Waddell.

{Hip bone} (Anat.), the innominate bone; -- called also
{haunch bone} and {huckle bone}.

{Hip girdle} (Anat.), the pelvic girdle.

{Hip joint} (Anat.), the articulation between the thigh bone
and hip bone.

{Hip knob} (Arch.), a finial, ball, or other ornament at the
intersection of the hip rafters and the ridge.

{Hip molding} (Arch.), a molding on the hip of a roof,
covering the hip joint of the slating or other roofing.

{Hip rafter} (Arch.), the rafter extending from the wall
plate to the ridge in the angle of a hip roof.

{Hip roof}, {Hipped roof} (Arch.), a roof having sloping ends
and sloping sides. See {Hip}, n., 2., and {Hip}, v. t., 3.


{Hip tile}, a tile made to cover the hip of a roof.

{To catch upon the hip}, or {To have on the hip}, to have or
get the advantage of; -- a figure probably derived from
wresting. --Shak.

{To smite hip and thigh}, to overthrow completely; to defeat
utterly. --Judg. xv. 8.