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 hemlock ['hemlɒk]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 毒芹属植物, 铁杉

[医] 毒茴类毒草(如毒茴、毒芹), 铁杉属植物, 铁杉




    hemlock
    [ noun ]
    1. poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

    2. <noun.substance>
      Socrates refused to flee and died by drinking hemlock
    3. large branching biennial herb native to Eurasia and Africa and adventive in North America having large fernlike leaves and white flowers; usually found in damp habitats; all parts extremely poisonous

    4. <noun.plant>
    5. soft coarse splintery wood of a hemlock tree especially the western hemlock

    6. <noun.plant>
    7. an evergreen tree

    8. <noun.plant>


    Hemlock \Hem"lock\, n. [OE. hemeluc, humloc, AS. hemlic,
    hymlic.]
    1. (Bot.) The name of several poisonous umbelliferous herbs
    having finely cut leaves and small white flowers, as the
    {Cicuta maculata}, {Cicuta bulbifera}, and {Cicuta
    virosa}, and the {Conium maculatum}. See {Conium}.

    Note: The potion of hemlock administered to Socrates is by
    some thought to have been a decoction of {Cicuta
    virosa}, or water hemlock, by others, of {Conium
    maculatum}.

    2. (Bot.) An evergreen tree common in North America ({Abies
    Canadensis} or {Tsuga Canadensis}); hemlock spruce.

    The murmuring pines and the hemlocks. --Longfellow.

    3. The wood or timber of the hemlock tree.

    {Ground hemlock}, or {Dwarf hemlock}. See under {Ground}.

    1. Rather than jointly devise a diabolical master plan for the world, Mr. Puzo's Socrates Club members would more likely serve each other hemlock.
    2. The first nest ever reported in Washington of a bird called a marbled murrelet has been found in old-growth hemlock, cheering ornithologists and stirring new questions about logging of old-growth forests.
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