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 help [hɛlp]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 帮忙, 帮助者, 补救办法, 有益的东西

vt. 帮助, 帮忙, 接济, 治疗, 款待

vi. 有用, 救命, 招待

[计] 帮助, 帮助程序; DOS外部命令: DOS命令的电子文件帮助程序




    help
    [ noun ]
    1. the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

    2. <noun.act>
      he gave me an assist with the housework
      could not walk without assistance
      rescue party went to their aid
      offered his help in unloading
    3. a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

    4. <noun.person>
      my invaluable assistant
      they hired additional help to finish the work
    5. a resource

    6. <noun.attribute>
      visual aids in teaching
    7. a means of serving

    8. <noun.attribute>
      of no avail
      there's no help for it
    [ verb ]
    1. give help or assistance; be of service

    2. <verb.social> aid assist
      Everyone helped out during the earthquake
      Can you help me carry this table?
      She never helps around the house
    3. improve the condition of

    4. <verb.body>
      aid
      These pills will help the patient
    5. be of use

    6. <verb.stative>
      facilitate
      This will help to prevent accidents
    7. abstain from doing; always used with a negative

    8. <verb.stative>
      help oneself
      I can't help myself--I have to smoke
      She could not help watching the sad spectacle
    9. help to some food; help with food or drink

    10. <verb.consumption>
      serve
      I served him three times, and after that he helped himself
    11. contribute to the furtherance of

    12. <verb.social>
      This money will help the development of literacy in developing countries
    13. take or use

    14. <verb.consumption>
      avail
      She helped herself to some of the office supplies
    15. improve; change for the better

    16. <verb.change>
      New slipcovers will help the old living room furniture


    Help \Help\ (h[e^]lp), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Helped} (h[e^]lpt)
    (Obs. imp. {Holp} (h[=o]lp), p. p. {Holpen} (h[=o]l"p'n)); p.
    pr. & vb. n. {Helping}.] [AS. helpan; akin to OS. helpan, D.
    helpen, G. helfen, OHG. helfan, Icel. hj[=a]lpa, Sw. hjelpa,
    Dan. hielpe, Goth. hilpan; cf. Lith. szelpti, and Skr. klp to
    be fitting.]
    1. To furnish with strength or means for the successful
    performance of any action or the attainment of any object;
    to aid; to assist; as, to help a man in his work; to help
    one to remember; -- the following infinitive is commonly
    used without to; as, ``Help me scale yon balcony.''
    --Longfellow.

    2. To furnish with the means of deliverance from trouble; as,
    to help one in distress; to help one out of prison. ``God
    help, poor souls, how idly do they talk!'' --Shak.

    3. To furnish with relief, as in pain or disease; to be of
    avail against; -- sometimes with of before a word
    designating the pain or disease, and sometimes having such
    a word for the direct object. ``To help him of his
    blindness.'' --Shak.

    The true calamus helps coughs. --Gerarde.

    4. To change for the better; to remedy.

    Cease to lament for what thou canst not help.
    --Shak.

    5. To prevent; to hinder; as, the evil approaches, and who
    can help it? --Swift.

    6. To forbear; to avoid.

    I can not help remarking the resemblance betwixt him
    and our author. --Pope.

    7. To wait upon, as the guests at table, by carving and
    passing food.

    {To help forward}, to assist in advancing.

    {To help off}, to help to go or pass away, as time; to assist
    in removing. --Locke.

    {To help on}, to forward; to promote by aid.

    {To help out}, to aid, as in delivering from a difficulty, or
    to aid in completing a design or task.

    The god of learning and of light
    Would want a god himself to help him out. --Swift.

    {To help over}, to enable to surmount; as, to help one over
    an obstacle.

    {To help to}, to supply with; to furnish with; as, to help
    one to soup.

    {To help up}, to help (one) to get up; to assist in rising,
    as after a fall, and the like. ``A man is well holp up
    that trusts to you.'' --Shak.

    Syn: To aid; assist; succor; relieve; serve; support;
    sustain; befriend.

    Usage: To {Help}, {Aid}, {Assist}. These words all agree in
    the idea of affording relief or support to a person
    under difficulties. Help turns attention especially to
    the source of relief. If I fall into a pit, I call for
    help; and he who helps me out does it by an act of his
    own. Aid turns attention to the other side, and
    supposes co["o]peration on the part of him who is
    relieved; as, he aided me in getting out of the pit; I
    got out by the aid of a ladder which he brought.
    Assist has a primary reference to relief afforded by a
    person who ``stands by'' in order to relieve. It
    denotes both help and aid. Thus, we say of a person
    who is weak, I assisted him upstairs, or, he mounted
    the stairs by my assistance. When help is used as a
    noun, it points less distinctively and exclusively to
    the source of relief, or, in other words, agrees more
    closely with aid. Thus we say, I got out of a pit by
    the help of my friend.


    Help \Help\, n. [AS. help; akin to D. hulp, G. h["u]lfe, hilfe,
    Icel. hj[=a]lp, Sw. hjelp, Dan. hielp. See {Help}, v. t.]
    1. Strength or means furnished toward promoting an object, or
    deliverance from difficulty or distress; aid; ^; also, the
    person or thing furnishing the aid; as, he gave me a help
    of fifty dollars.

    Give us help from trouble, for vain is the help of
    man. --Ps. lx. 11.

    God is . . . a very present help in trouble. --Ps.
    xlvi. 1.

    Virtue is a friend and a help to nature. --South.

    2. Remedy; relief; as, there is no help for it.

    3. A helper; one hired to help another; also, thew hole force
    of hired helpers in any business.

    4. Specifically, a domestic servant, man or woman. [Local, U.
    S.]


    Help \Help\, v. i.
    To lend aid or assistance; to contribute strength or means;
    to avail or be of use; to assist.

    A generous present helps to persuade, as well as an
    agreeable person. --Garth.

    {To help out}, to lend aid; to bring a supply.

    1. The Soviet Union today sent medical supplies to Romania and appealed to its Warsaw Pact allies to help support the uprising against Nicolae Ceausescu, but it appeared to rule out military intervention.
    2. A woman was in critical condition today after nine hours of surgery to receive a new liver, following a plea from track star Carl Lewis to help locate an organ.
    3. Pravda described the accident scene as being one of "brief panic," but said medical workers from Moscow and nearby Gorky were immediately notified and asked for help.
    4. Bergsten said the key test will come in whether the United States is willing to share decision-making on international issues as it seeks funding help from other countries.
    5. "Urgent measures are being taken to help all those affected by this terrible tragedy, and I have to be there in this effort," said Gorbachev, who planned to fly to Yerevan after arriving in Moscow. He canceled planned trips to Cuba and Britain.
    6. The program in this city of 165,000 on the east side of San Francisco Bay also would help sick kids and subsidize poor parents for baby-sitting costs.
    7. Ashley is a service dog trained to help with things like opening doors, carrying packages and retrieving dropped objects.
    8. Some of OPEC's poorer members, such as Algeria, would like the Saudis and some other major producers to cut back on production immediately in order to help firm up prices.
    9. The government of Baden-Wuerttemberg state has contributed about $1.5 million to Jewish cultural societies to help them recover from a multimillion-dollar embezzlement, a newspaper reported today.
    10. The Supreme Court refused Monday to help states ban deceptive advertising by airlines.
    11. Twenty-four liquid-fueled thrusters help point the spacecraft and adjust its trajectory.
    12. The affair will raise money to further research and help victims of retinitis pigmentosa, a hereditary retinal disease that causes progressive loss of vision.
    13. I don't want to ennoble it too much, but it's about the strength of humanity of this woman as opposed to the cold, inhumane aspect of the law that said she shouldn't help anybody, under those circumstances.
    14. But Iran has said Western gestures of goodwill could prompt Iran to further help obtain the hostages' freedom.
    15. Employers see that eager recruiting among groups like women, minorities and the disabled will help, instead of "fighting" the idea, says Fred Alvarez, a Labor Department official.
    16. 'Our conception of Europe,' says a senior Elysee official, 'is that France, Germany and Britain are fairly close.' But the desire of France and Germany to help Mr Major is not unlimited, and it will not last for ever.
    17. "And when I think that the proceeds from my house will help educate our lawyers, doctors and teachers of the future, that makes me feel good.
    18. For us, it's a very expensive activity, although for the rest of the world our costs are very low.' As well as money, these co-productions attract big names which help independent productions compete with Hollywood films.
    19. So many night drivers have quit that Ramchand, who normally works days, is driving well into the night to help Express Taxi Service with its driver shortage.
    20. A constant in the deals was that Milken promised illegal quid pro quos apparently to help clients or Drexel turn a profit.
    21. "It puts them (the inmates) in a Christmas spirit because it gives them an opportunity to help people who are more disadvantaged than themselves," Trott said.
    22. To help keep the factory secret, Tanaka contends, the Japanese government erased the island from maps in 1939.
    23. A coast guard helicopter plucked four men from the sea, two crewmen from the Majestic and two from the Mystic who had dived in to try to help their friends.
    24. Japanese officials urged the U.S. to help narrow international trade imbalances by curbing excessive consumer demand and expanding production capacity.
    25. The acquisition will help strengthen Mead's computerized legal-information business, Mr. Roberts said, but amortization of the difference between purchase price and book value is reducing 1989 profit.
    26. A senior British official on Monday sharply criticized Israeli leaders and suggested that U.N. Security Council members help prepare for Arab-Israeli peace talks _ a proposal made recently by Soviet officials.
    27. Specifically, Mr. Rafsanjani probably is hoping for greater British and German help in rebuilding important oil facilities damaged by the war.
    28. Sulphur and molasses is an age-old recipe for spring fever, and here's its economic equivalent, something to lift your spirits and help develop the brighter side of things.
    29. It was the the most dramatic show of U.S. force in the six-year Nicaraguan war and came in response to a request for help from Honduras' president, Jose Azcona Hoyo.
    30. Mozambique still receives most of its military help from the Soviet Union.
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