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 hedgehog ['hɛdʒ`hɑg]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 豪猪, 刺猬, 难交朋友的人, 防卫森严的阵地



    hedgehog
    [ noun ]
    1. relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur

    2. <noun.animal>
    3. small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines

    4. <noun.animal>


    Hedgehog \Hedge"hog`\, n.
    1. (Zo["o]l.) A small European insectivore ({Erinaceus
    Europ[ae]us}), and other allied species of Asia and
    Africa, having the hair on the upper part of its body
    mixed with prickles or spines. It is able to roll itself
    into a ball so as to present the spines outwardly in every
    direction. It is nocturnal in its habits, feeding chiefly
    upon insects.

    2. (Zo["o]l.) The Canadian porcupine.[U.S]

    3. (Bot.) A species of {Medicago} ({Medicago intertexta}),
    the pods of which are armed with short spines; --
    popularly so called. --Loudon.

    4. A form of dredging machine. --Knight.

    5. (Elec.) A variety of transformer with open magnetic
    circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned
    outward and presenting a bristling appearance, whence the
    name.
    [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

    6. (Mil.) a defensive obstacle having pointed barbs extending
    outward, such as one composed of crossed logs with barbed
    wire wound around them, or a tangle of steel beams
    embedded in concrete used to impede or damage landing
    craft on a beach; also, a position well-fortified with
    such defensive obstacles.
    [PJC]

    {Hedgehog caterpillar} (Zo["o]l.), the hairy larv[ae] of
    several species of bombycid moths, as of the Isabella
    moth. It curls up like a hedgehog when disturbed. See
    {Woolly bear}, and {Isabella moth}.

    {Hedgehog fish} (Zo["o]l.), any spinose plectognath fish,
    esp. of the genus {Diodon}; the porcupine fish.

    {Hedgehog grass} (Bot.), a grass with spiny involucres,
    growing on sandy shores; burgrass ({Cenchrus
    tribuloides}).

    {Hedgehog rat} (Zo["o]l.), one of several West Indian
    rodents, allied to the porcupines, but with ratlike tails,
    and few quills, or only stiff bristles. The hedgehog rats
    belong to {Capromys}, {Plagiodon}, and allied genera.

    {Hedgehog shell} (Zo["o]l.), any spinose, marine, univalve
    shell of the genus {Murex}.

    {Hedgehog thistle} (Bot.), a plant of the Cactus family,
    globular in form, and covered with spines
    ({Echinocactus}).

    {Sea hedgehog}. See {Diodon}.

    1. "I dropped a screwdriver under the car," he said. "The hedgehog really surprised me." Rose, a sheet-metal worker, dismantled the suspension and removed the frightened animal, taking care not to touch it.
    2. The illusion of following the feisty hedgehog in his leap is amazingly effective.
    3. From a child's model of a hedgehog riding a cart to statues of royalty, lavish jewellery and other paraphernalia of court and temple life this is an engagingly exotic offering which deserves an audience beyond hardened antiquarians.
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