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 frigate bird 添加此单词到默认生词本
n.
[动]军舰鸟(热带大海鸟)



    frigate bird
    [ noun ]
    long-billed warm-water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail
    <noun.animal>


    Frigate \Frig"ate\, n. [F. fr['e]gate, It. fregata, prob.
    contracted fr. L. fabricata something constructed or built.
    See {Fabricate}.]
    1. Originally, a vessel of the Mediterranean propelled by
    sails and by oars. The French, about 1650, transferred the
    name to larger vessels, and by 1750 it had been
    appropriated for a class of war vessels intermediate
    between corvettes and ships of the line. Frigates, from
    about 1750 to 1850, had one full battery deck and, often,
    a spar deck with a lighter battery. They carried sometimes
    as many as fifty guns. After the application of steam to
    navigation steam frigates of largely increased size and
    power were built, and formed the main part of the navies
    of the world till about 1870, when the introduction of
    ironclads superseded them. [Formerly spelled {frigat} and
    {friggot}.]

    2. Any small vessel on the water. [Obs.] --Spenser.

    {Frigate bird} (Zo["o]l.), a web-footed rapacious bird, of
    the genus {Fregata}; -- called also {man-of-war bird}, and
    {frigate pelican}. Two species are known; that of the
    Southern United States and West Indies is {F. aquila}.
    They are remarkable for their long wings and powerful
    flight. Their food consists of fish which they obtain by
    robbing gulls, terns, and other birds, of their prey. They
    are related to the pelicans.

    {Frigate mackerel} (Zo["o]l.), an oceanic fish ({Auxis
    Rochei}) of little or no value as food, often very
    abundant off the coast of the United States.

    {Frigate pelican}. (Zo["o]l.) Same as {Frigate bird}.

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