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 fontanel [`fɑntə'nɛl]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 囟门

[医] 囟, 囟门




    fontanel
    [ noun ]
    any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus
    <noun.body>


    Fontanel \Fon"ta*nel`\, n. [F. fontanelle, prop., a little
    fountain, fr. fontaine fountain. See {Fountain}.]
    1. (Med.) An issue or artificial ulcer for the discharge of
    humors from the body.[Obs.] --Wiseman.

    2. (Anat.) One of the membranous intervals between the
    incompleted angles of the parietal and neighboring bones
    of a fetal or young skull; -- so called because it
    exhibits a rhythmical pulsation.

    Note: In the human fetus there are six fontanels, of which
    the anterior, or bregmatic, situated at the junction of
    the coronal and sagittal sutures, is much the largest,
    and remains open a considerable time after birth.

    1. To preserve the "happy peace" that state-sponsored birth-control efforts bring to the people, Mr. Aird writes, China has even "destroyed infants by injections of alcohol into the fontanel" and by stuffing gauze into their mouths.
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