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 endemic [ɛn'dɛmɪk]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 地方病

a. 某地(或某些人中)流行的, 地方的

[医] 地方性的, 地方病的


  1. Malaria is endemic in/to many hot countries.
    疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病.
  2. Cholera is endemic in India.
    霍乱是印度特有的病。
  3. Malaria is endemic in/ to many hot countries.
    疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病.


endemic
[ noun ]
  1. a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location

    2. <noun.state>
  2. a plant that is native to a certain limited area

    3. <noun.plant>
    it is an endemic found only this island
[ adj ]
  1. of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality

    2. <adj.all>
    diseases endemic to the tropics
    endemic malaria
    food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world
  2. native to or confined to a certain region

    3. <adj.all>
    the islands have a number of interesting endemic species
  3. originating where it is found

    4. <adj.all>
    the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo
    autochthonous rocks and people and folktales
    endemic folkways
    the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan


Endemic \En*dem"ic\, n. (Med.)
An endemic disease.

Fear, which is an endemic latent in every human heart,
sometimes rises into an epidemic. --J. B. Heard.


Endemic \En*de"mic\, Endemical \En*de"mic*al\, a. [Gr. ?, ?; ? +
? the people: cf. F. end['e]mique.] (Med.)
1. Peculiar to a district or particular locality, or class of
persons; as, an endemic disease.

Note: An endemic disease is one which is constantly present
to a greater or less degree in any place, as
distinguished from an epidemic disease, which prevails
widely at some one time, or periodically, and from a
sporadic disease, of which a few instances occur now
and then.

2. Belonging or native to a particular people or country;
native as distinguished from introduced or naturalized;
hence, regularly or ordinarily occurring in a given
region; local; as, a plant endemic in Australia; -- often
distinguished from {exotic}.

The traditions of folklore . . . form a kind of
endemic symbolism. --F. W. H.
Myers.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

  1. We are learning the hard way the political and economic limits to what modern society can and will support by way of benefits; and at the same time that a significant degree of unemployment may be endemic.
  2. If the fatal disease were to become endemic in Australia, the CDC said, about 38,000 people a year there might have to undergo post-exposure preventive treatment, and millions of dollars would have to be spent on vaccine and quarantine programs.
  3. The U.S. must also urgently address the misery afflicting most inhabitants of Muslim countries, which underlies their endemic violence.
  4. If he wins the presidential election in May, he is planning (threatening, say cynics) to lead 'a government without theft and with efficiency'. There is general acceptance in the country that official corruption is endemic.
  5. Germany, at last, is showing signs of impatience with the bureaucracy endemic to Brussels.
  6. "This syndrome is endemic to most American and European engineers," notes C. Gordon Bell, one of the country's top computer architects.
  7. Psychologically you have to prepare yourself to hurt somebody." EDITOR'S NOTE _ It's as endemic to New Orleans as the Mardi Gras bacchanal and the strip joints on Bourbon Street.
  8. But it is at its worst in the UK, where delays in settling invoices have become endemic.
  9. "The problem is endemic _ low productivity, lack of investment and a high budget deficit.
  10. It is a peculiar British weakness and stems from the culture of patronage and elitism which remains endemic in our society.
  11. But heroin addiction and trafficking, endemic in most of Madrid's other marginal areas, and the accompanying high crime levels are negligible.
  12. Corruption is endemic in Chinese life.
  13. This is a poor area in which unemployment is high and emigration endemic.
  14. So far, about 2,600 different species have been identified, of which 85 per cent are endemic to the lake.
  15. That determination has now been made, based on the number of different species a given area contained, and on how many of those species were endemic, or unique, to the area.
  16. State board Vice President Robert A. Woodruff, reading a resolution, said the district's problems were "deep-rooted and endemic.
  17. Some call this a hopeful sign in battling what has been an endemic problem.
  18. In one of the press leaks endemic in the investigations, Panorama, a weekly news magazine, published extracts from Mr Mosconi's testimony.
  19. And economic inequities remain endemic in much of Latin America and the Caribbean, the source of much of the migration.
  20. It says short-termism is endemic in all the three main sectors of households, companies and government. Perverse incentives throughout US society.
  21. Much of it concerns the dangers and deprivations of life underground, for the risks of such work have been endemic and, at times, stupendous.
  22. But rape remained outside the selective sieve used by the communists to filter out unpleasant realities. Many Russians still believe that rape occurs rarely, if at all, in their country, although experts say the crime is endemic.
  23. The NCU said the men were dismissed when a more senior manager found out. Mr Phil Holt, NCU Merseyside branch secretary, said that the practice of 'job and finish' was endemic.
  24. As Masetto, Meurig Davies is sunk in his aria by flabby playing from the pit. That is an endemic feature of the evening and the sense that the singers as a team needed a stronger guiding hand may explain why the women, too, make a limited effect.
  25. At a discussion with officials of the American Society of Corporate Secretaries, David Ruder called the failure to file SEC Forms 3 and 4 "an endemic problem in the corporate community."
  26. Although Russia remains the world's largest oil producer, output has been falling for more than three years; the oilfields are starved of investment and machinery; waste and neglect are endemic. Nor is there any prospect of a rapid improvement.
  27. Before the recession got a grip, I moved my base to Hong Kong, to be sure the group would continue to benefit from the stream of innovations endemic in Hong Kong culture.
  28. Torture continues to be "endemic in Brazil and can happen at any time and anywhere _ in police stations and vehicles, in prisons and in secret," the report said.
  29. We're showing that this is endemic to the whole cultural context and that a country shouldn't assault itself this way with this kind of debate." The exhibit includes a broad range of paintings, photographs and sculpture.
  30. Sir, Delayed payment by companies for goods and services beyond agreed terms is becoming endemic in the UK.
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