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 dracaena draco 添加此单词到默认生词本
【医】 龙血树



    dracaena draco
    [ noun ]
    tall tree of the Canary Islands; source of dragon's blood
    <noun.plant>


    dragon \drag"on\ (dr[a^]g"[u^]n), n. [F. dragon, L. draco, fr.
    Gr. dra`kwn, prob. fr. de`rkesqai, dra`kein, to look (akin to
    Skr. dar[,c] to see), and so called from its terrible eyes.
    Cf. {Drake} a dragon, {Dragoon}.]
    1. (Myth.) A fabulous animal, generally represented as a
    monstrous winged serpent or lizard, with a crested head
    and enormous claws, and regarded as very powerful and
    ferocious.

    The dragons which appear in early paintings and
    sculptures are invariably representations of a
    winged crocodile. --Fairholt.

    Note: In Scripture the term dragon refers to any great
    monster, whether of the land or sea, usually to some
    kind of serpent or reptile, sometimes to land serpents
    of a powerful and deadly kind. It is also applied
    metaphorically to Satan.

    Thou breakest the heads of the dragons in the
    waters. -- Ps. lxxiv.
    13.

    Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder; the
    young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample
    under feet. -- Ps. xci.
    13.

    He laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent,
    which is the Devil and Satan, and bound him a
    thousand years. --Rev. xx. 2.

    2. A fierce, violent person, esp. a woman. --Johnson.

    3. (Astron.) A constellation of the northern hemisphere
    figured as a dragon; Draco.

    4. A luminous exhalation from marshy grounds, seeming to move
    through the air as a winged serpent.

    5. (Mil. Antiq.) A short musket hooked to a swivel attached
    to a soldier's belt; -- so called from a representation of
    a dragon's head at the muzzle. --Fairholt.

    6. (Zo["o]l.) A small arboreal lizard of the genus Draco, of
    several species, found in the East Indies and Southern
    Asia. Five or six of the hind ribs, on each side, are
    prolonged and covered with weblike skin, forming a sort of
    wing. These prolongations aid them in making long leaps
    from tree to tree. Called also {flying lizard}.

    7. (Zo["o]l.) A variety of carrier pigeon.

    8. (Her.) A fabulous winged creature, sometimes borne as a
    charge in a coat of arms.

    Note: Dragon is often used adjectively, or in combination, in
    the sense of relating to, resembling, or characteristic
    of, a dragon.

    {Dragon arum} (Bot.), the name of several species of
    {Aris[ae]ma}, a genus of plants having a spathe and
    spadix. See {Dragon root}(below).

    {Dragon fish} (Zo["o]l.), the dragonet.

    {Dragon fly} (Zo["o]l.), any insect of the family
    {Libellulid[ae]}. They have finely formed, large and
    strongly reticulated wings, a large head with enormous
    eyes, and a long body; -- called also {mosquito hawks}.
    Their larv[ae] are aquatic and insectivorous.

    {Dragon root} (Bot.), an American aroid plant ({Aris[ae]ma
    Dracontium}); green dragon.

    {Dragon's blood}, a resinous substance obtained from the
    fruit of several species of {Calamus}, esp. from {Calamus
    Rotang} and {Calamus Draco}, growing in the East Indies. A
    substance known as dragon's blood is obtained by exudation
    from {Drac[ae]na Draco}; also from {Pterocarpus Draco}, a
    tree of the West Indies and South America. The color is
    red, or a dark brownish red, and it is used chiefly for
    coloring varnishes, marbles, etc. Called also {Cinnabar
    Gr[ae]corum}.

    {Dragon's head}.
    (a) (Bot.) A plant of several species of the genus
    {Dracocephalum}. They are perennial herbs closely
    allied to the common catnip.
    (b) (Astron.) The ascending node of a planet, indicated,
    chiefly in almanacs, by the symbol ?. The deviation
    from the ecliptic made by a planet in passing from one
    node to the other seems, according to the fancy of
    some, to make a figure like that of a dragon, whose
    belly is where there is the greatest latitude; the
    intersections representing the head and tail; -- from
    which resemblance the denomination arises. --Encyc.
    Brit.

    {Dragon shell} (Zo["o]l.), a species of limpet.

    {Dragon's skin}, fossil stems whose leaf scars somewhat
    resemble the scales of reptiles; -- a name used by miners
    and quarrymen. --Stormonth.

    {Dragon's tail} (Astron.), the descending node of a planet,
    indicated by the symbol ?. See {Dragon's head} (above).

    {Dragon's wort} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Artemisia}
    ({Artemisia dracunculus}).

    {Dragon tree} (Bot.), a West African liliaceous tree
    ({Drac[ae]na Draco}), yielding one of the resins called
    dragon's blood. See {Drac[ae]na}.

    {Dragon water}, a medicinal remedy very popular in the
    earlier half of the 17th century. ``Dragon water may do
    good upon him.'' --Randolph (1640).

    {Flying dragon}, a large meteoric fireball; a bolide.


    dragon \drag"on\ (dr[a^]g"[u^]n), n. [F. dragon, L. draco, fr.
    Gr. dra`kwn, prob. fr. de`rkesqai, dra`kein, to look (akin to
    Skr. dar[,c] to see), and so called from its terrible eyes.
    Cf. {Drake} a dragon, {Dragoon}.]
    1. (Myth.) A fabulous animal, generally represented as a
    monstrous winged serpent or lizard, with a crested head
    and enormous claws, and regarded as very powerful and
    ferocious.

    The dragons which appear in early paintings and
    sculptures are invariably representations of a
    winged crocodile. --Fairholt.

    Note: In Scripture the term dragon refers to any great
    monster, whether of the land or sea, usually to some
    kind of serpent or reptile, sometimes to land serpents
    of a powerful and deadly kind. It is also applied
    metaphorically to Satan.

    Thou breakest the heads of the dragons in the
    waters. -- Ps. lxxiv.
    13.

    Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder; the
    young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample
    under feet. -- Ps. xci.
    13.

    He laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent,
    which is the Devil and Satan, and bound him a
    thousand years. --Rev. xx. 2.

    2. A fierce, violent person, esp. a woman. --Johnson.

    3. (Astron.) A constellation of the northern hemisphere
    figured as a dragon; Draco.

    4. A luminous exhalation from marshy grounds, seeming to move
    through the air as a winged serpent.

    5. (Mil. Antiq.) A short musket hooked to a swivel attached
    to a soldier's belt; -- so called from a representation of
    a dragon's head at the muzzle. --Fairholt.

    6. (Zo["o]l.) A small arboreal lizard of the genus Draco, of
    several species, found in the East Indies and Southern
    Asia. Five or six of the hind ribs, on each side, are
    prolonged and covered with weblike skin, forming a sort of
    wing. These prolongations aid them in making long leaps
    from tree to tree. Called also {flying lizard}.

    7. (Zo["o]l.) A variety of carrier pigeon.

    8. (Her.) A fabulous winged creature, sometimes borne as a
    charge in a coat of arms.

    Note: Dragon is often used adjectively, or in combination, in
    the sense of relating to, resembling, or characteristic
    of, a dragon.

    {Dragon arum} (Bot.), the name of several species of
    {Aris[ae]ma}, a genus of plants having a spathe and
    spadix. See {Dragon root}(below).

    {Dragon fish} (Zo["o]l.), the dragonet.

    {Dragon fly} (Zo["o]l.), any insect of the family
    {Libellulid[ae]}. They have finely formed, large and
    strongly reticulated wings, a large head with enormous
    eyes, and a long body; -- called also {mosquito hawks}.
    Their larv[ae] are aquatic and insectivorous.

    {Dragon root} (Bot.), an American aroid plant ({Aris[ae]ma
    Dracontium}); green dragon.

    {Dragon's blood}, a resinous substance obtained from the
    fruit of several species of {Calamus}, esp. from {Calamus
    Rotang} and {Calamus Draco}, growing in the East Indies. A
    substance known as dragon's blood is obtained by exudation
    from {Drac[ae]na Draco}; also from {Pterocarpus Draco}, a
    tree of the West Indies and South America. The color is
    red, or a dark brownish red, and it is used chiefly for
    coloring varnishes, marbles, etc. Called also {Cinnabar
    Gr[ae]corum}.

    {Dragon's head}.
    (a) (Bot.) A plant of several species of the genus
    {Dracocephalum}. They are perennial herbs closely
    allied to the common catnip.
    (b) (Astron.) The ascending node of a planet, indicated,
    chiefly in almanacs, by the symbol ?. The deviation
    from the ecliptic made by a planet in passing from one
    node to the other seems, according to the fancy of
    some, to make a figure like that of a dragon, whose
    belly is where there is the greatest latitude; the
    intersections representing the head and tail; -- from
    which resemblance the denomination arises. --Encyc.
    Brit.

    {Dragon shell} (Zo["o]l.), a species of limpet.

    {Dragon's skin}, fossil stems whose leaf scars somewhat
    resemble the scales of reptiles; -- a name used by miners
    and quarrymen. --Stormonth.

    {Dragon's tail} (Astron.), the descending node of a planet,
    indicated by the symbol ?. See {Dragon's head} (above).

    {Dragon's wort} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Artemisia}
    ({Artemisia dracunculus}).

    {Dragon tree} (Bot.), a West African liliaceous tree
    ({Drac[ae]na Draco}), yielding one of the resins called
    dragon's blood. See {Drac[ae]na}.

    {Dragon water}, a medicinal remedy very popular in the
    earlier half of the 17th century. ``Dragon water may do
    good upon him.'' --Randolph (1640).

    {Flying dragon}, a large meteoric fireball; a bolide.

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