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 commission [kә'miʃәn]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 委任状, 任官令, 所委职责, 佣金, 犯, 委托, 所托之事

vt. 委任, 委托制作, 使服役

[经] 委托或代办, 经纪, 佣金


  1. He has secured two commissions to design buildings for a local authority.
    他已承包两项为当地政府设计建筑物的业务。
  2. He commissioned a statue of his wife.
    他请人制作他妻子的雕像。
  3. I got flu and was out of commission for a week.
    我得了流感,一星期没工作。


commission
[ noun ]
  1. a special group delegated to consider some matter

  2. <noun.group>
    a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours
  3. a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary)

  4. <noun.possession>
    he works on commission
  5. the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions

  6. <noun.act>
  7. the state of being in good working order and ready for operation

  8. <noun.state>
    put the ships into commission
    the motor was out of commission
  9. a group of representatives or delegates

  10. <noun.group>
  11. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something

  12. <noun.communication>
    the judge's charge to the jury
  13. an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces

  14. <noun.communication>
  15. the act of committing a crime

  16. <noun.act>
  17. a special assignment that is given to a person or group

  18. <noun.act>
    a confidential mission to London
    his charge was deliver a message
[ verb ]
  1. put into commission; equip for service; of ships

  2. <verb.social>
  3. place an order for

  4. <verb.social>
  5. charge with a task

  6. <verb.social>


Commission \Com*mis"sion\, n. [F., fr. L. commissio. See
{Commit}.]
1. The act of committing, doing, or performing; the act of
perpetrating.

Every commission of sin introduces into the soul a
certain degree of hardness. --South.

2. The act of intrusting; a charge; instructions as to how a
trust shall be executed.

3. The duty or employment intrusted to any person or persons;
a trust; a charge.

4. A formal written warrant or authority, granting certain
powers or privileges and authorizing or commanding the
performance of certain duties.

Let him see our commission. --Shak.

5. A certificate conferring military or naval rank and
authority; as, a colonel's commission.

6. A company of persons joined in the performance of some
duty or the execution of some trust; as, the interstate
commerce commission.

A commission was at once appointed to examine into
the matter. --Prescott.

7. (Com.)
(a) The acting under authority of, or on account of,
another.
(b) The thing to be done as agent for another; as, I have
three commissions for the city.
(c) The brokerage or allowance made to a factor or agent
for transacting business for another; as, a commission
of ten per cent on sales. See {Del credere}.

{Commission of array}. (Eng. Hist.) See under {Array}.

{Commission of bankruptcy}, a commission appointing and
empowering certain persons to examine into the facts
relative to an alleged bankruptcy, and to secure the
bankrupt's lands and effects for the creditors.

{Commission of lunacy}, a commission authorizing an inquiry
whether a person is a lunatic or not.

{Commission merchant}, one who buys or sells goods on
commission, as the agent of others, receiving a rate per
cent as his compensation.

{Commission officer} or {Commissioned officer}, (Mil.), one
who has a commission, in distinction from a
noncommissioned or warrant officer.

{Commission of the peace}, a commission under the great seal,
constituting one or more persons justices of the peace.
[Eng.]

{on commission}, paid partly or completely by collecting as a
commision a portion of the sales that one makes.

{out of commission}, not operating properly; out of order.

{To put a vessel into commission} (Naut.), to equip and man a
government vessel, and send it out on service after it has
been laid up; esp., the formal act of taking command of a
vessel for service, hoisting the flag, reading the orders,
etc.

{To put a vessel out of commission} (Naut.), to detach the
officers and crew and retire it from active service,
temporarily or permanently.

{To put the great seal into commission} or {To put the
Treasury into commission}, to place it in the hands of a
commissioner or commissioners during the abeyance of the
ordinary administration, as between the going out of one
lord keeper and the accession of another. [Eng.]

{The United States Christian Commission}, an organization
among the people of the North, during the Civil War, which
afforded material comforts to the Union soldiers, and
performed services of a religious character in the field
and in hospitals.

{The United States Sanitary Commission}, an organization
formed by the people of the North to co["o]perate with and
supplement the medical department of the Union armies
during the Civil War.

Syn: Charge; warrant; authority; mandate; office; trust;
employment.


Commission \Com*mis"sion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Commissioned};
p. pr & vb. n. {Commissioning}.]
1. To give a commission to; to furnish with a commission; to
empower or authorize; as, to commission persons to perform
certain acts; to commission an officer.

2. To send out with a charge or commission.

A chosen band
He first commissions to the Latian land. --Dryden.

Syn: To appoint; depute; authorize; empower; delegate;
constitute; ordain.

Factorage \Fac"tor*age\, n. [Cf. F. factorage.]
The allowance given to a factor, as a compensation for his
services; -- called also a {commission}.

  1. Henry Waxman, D-Calif. "I hope the president will follow his own commission's advice." Waxman is among several members of Congress pushing for anti-discrimination legislation.
  2. The commission didn't indicate whether it would seek to appeal the decision to the Supreme Court of Canada.
  3. If the utility commission follows its normal schedule for public hearings, the rate change, if granted, would go into effect next January.
  4. The commission's plan is intended to form the basis for an in-depth discussion of monetary union by EC finance ministers Sept. 7 and 8 in Rome.
  5. 'I found the commission in good shape and I hope I am leaving it in good shape,' he says.
  6. In addition, the commission ruled that the phones must allow customers to make local or long-distance calls with coins or calling cards.
  7. Both the commission sources and the diplomats spoke on condition of anonymity.
  8. He said complying with Spong's request would "keep me from exercising the ministry I've been called to do." Church officials are investigating whether Williams misled the commission about his views during the screening process.
  9. Lord Fawsley said a change in the commission's powers should be made and 'buildings should be listed if it so recommends'. The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, however, has rejected his call.
  10. The extra money, at a minimum, would mean that an agent wouldn't lose money on very low-priced tickets; the cost of booking a ticket sometimes exceeds the actual commission on fares of less than $200.
  11. Cardinal Basil Hume, Archbishop of Westminster, suggested on BBC television the setting up of a royal commission into 'the way society is going'.
  12. "Any request (by the economic commission) for new taxes or tax increases or a raid on the Social Security system would be bounced back immediately with the stamp `Return to Sender.'
  13. Iceland immediately exploited a whaling commission loophole by beginning a program of "scientific whaling," arguing that it couldn't assess the status of its whale populations without killing and examining a number of whales.
  14. Also, they are loaded heavily with commission and are less tax-efficient.
  15. In his 1988 year-end report on the federal judiciary, Rehnquist threw his weight behind a presidential commission's recommendation of big pay raises for judges and about 2,000 other top federal officials.
  16. A government commission in March found that the bodies buried at the site were those of victims killed under Stalin's repressions, not by Nazi soldiers, as three previous official inquiries had ruled.
  17. A commission spokesman blamed rightist death squads.
  18. The review commission in the past has said it is fundamentally unfair to assess multiple penalties for similar violations.
  19. Former Sen. Howard Baker Jr. says Congress may be institutionally incapable of setting its own salary. "It is the grand daddy conflict of interest of all time," he told the salary commission.
  20. The fishing restrictions, which take effect Friday and will last at least through February, apply to most trout streams east of the Rocky Mountains and a few in western Montana, the commission said Monday.
  21. Much of that money goes to reward its software developers, who receive a commission on revenue for the first six years of a program's life.
  22. A 14-member commission created by Congress labored for a year on ways to reduce the federal deficit.
  23. Small farmers will continue to be expelled from their land." His commission is linked with the Roman Catholic Church.
  24. "The commission doesn't defer to voluntary standards," Mr. Pittle says.
  25. Supporters of the expert panel approach believe that Congress, protected by the political cover from the commission, will swallow hard and vote to cut popular programs and raise enough taxes to finally solve the deficit problem.
  26. Mike DeAngelis, manager of the state energy commission's research and development office, said he doubts that any of those ideas will work. "If this is a problem, it's going to remain a problem," he said.
  27. Effective Monday, commission rates on equity trades are being cut by an average of 10%.
  28. These scenes, the FCC said, "were neither isolated nor fleeting." The commission said nudity and sexual themes are not necessarily "indecent," but their context and treatment in "Private Lessons" were.
  29. Over the past four years the commission has sponsored the creation of 23 seed capital funds in Europe.
  30. "Indeed, the commission has clearly indicated that it does not intend the policy statement to bind the commission to do anything in any particular proceeding."
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