Interestingly, one of these genes codes for an enzyme( catechol-O-methyltransferase) involved in the metabolism of dopamine, particularly in the prefrontal cortex. 有趣的是,这些基因当中有一个负责制造了儿茶酚-O-甲基转移酶,这个酵素参与多巴胺的代谢,特别是前额叶皮质当中的多巴胺代谢。
Pyrocatechin \Pyr`o*cat"e*chin\, n. [Pyro- + catechu.] (Chem.) A white crystalline substance, {C6H4(OH)2}, of the phenol series, found in various plants; -- so called because first obtained by distillation of gum catechu. Called also {catechol}, {oxyphenol}. etc.
catechol \cat"e*chol\ (k[a^]t"[e^]*k[add]l`), n. [.] any of a group of chemicals having a benzene ring substituted with two hydroxyl groups in ortho position, especially ortho-dihydroxybenzene itself ({C6H6O2}), also called {pyrocatechol}, used in photography and as a reagent. [PJC]