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 argument ['ɑ:gjumәnt]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 争论, 论证, 论据, 自变量

[计] 参数


  1. We accepted the agreement without argument.
    我们毫无异议地接受了这一协议。
  2. There are strong arguments against these measures.
    有一些有力的论据反对这些措施。
  3. The interruption fragmented his argument.
    他的辩论因被打断而显得不完整。


argument
[ noun ]
  1. a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

  2. <noun.communication>
    it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true
  3. a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

  4. <noun.communication>
    they were involved in a violent argument
  5. a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal

  6. <noun.communication>
    the argument over foreign aid goes on and on
  7. a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie

  8. <noun.communication>
    the editor added the argument to the poem
  9. (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program

  10. <noun.communication>
  11. a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable

  12. <noun.cognition>
  13. a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning

  14. <noun.cognition>
    I can't follow your line of reasoning


Argument \Ar"gu*ment\, n. [F. argument, L. argumentum, fr.
arguere to argue.]
1. Proof; evidence. [Obs.]

There is.. no more palpable and convincing argument
of the existence of a Deity. --Ray.

Why, then, is it made a badge of wit and an argument
of parts for a man to commence atheist, and to cast
off all belief of providence, all awe and reverence
for religion? --South.

2. A reason or reasons offered in proof, to induce belief, or
convince the mind; reasoning expressed in words; as, an
argument about, concerning, or regarding a proposition,
for or in favor of it, or against it.

3. A process of reasoning, or a controversy made up of
rational proofs; argumentation; discussion; disputation.

The argument is about things, but names. --Locke.

4. The subject matter of a discourse, writing, or artistic
representation; theme or topic; also, an abstract or
summary, as of the contents of a book, chapter, poem.

You and love are still my argument. --Shak.

The abstract or argument of the piece. --Jeffrey.

[Shields] with boastful argument portrayed.
--Milton.

5. Matter for question; business in hand. [Obs.]

Sheathed their swords for lack of argument. --Shak.

6. (Astron.) The quantity on which another quantity in a
table depends; as, the altitude is the argument of the
refraction.

7. (Math.) The independent variable upon whose value that of
a function depends. --Brande & C.


Argument \Ar"gu*ment\ ([a^]r"g[-u]*ment), v. i. [L.
argumentari.]
To make an argument; to argue. [Obs.] --Gower.

  1. Repeating an argument made during the eight-week trial, North's lawyers said he was mostly charged with activities that were "authorized by his superiors." "A prison sentence for Lt.
  2. Judge Bork seemed disturbed by that, said one observer of the oral argument.
  3. To support his argument, Barshop cited Miss Brando's recent departure for Tahiti, where she remains.
  4. Rooth's argument is that the Conservative majority in the National Government, led by Neville Chamberlain, was enacting the protectionist policies championed by Chamberlain's father, Joseph, in the 1890s. Public opinion was also pro-protectionist.
  5. Justice Scalia obviously wasn't making any promises about eventual Supreme Court rulings without doing his own research, but his off-the-cuff assessment is intriguing, certainly indicating an openness to the constitutional argument.
  6. The brokers' main argument is that the new warrants provide more leverage than the older ones.
  7. The Democratic presidential nominee invoked Truman's battling underdog memory across the Midwest as he pressed his argument that Bush is an elitist whose proposal to reduce the federal tax on capital gains would benefit primarily the wealthy.
  8. The fundamental argument is for a weaker U.S. economy and softer (interest) rates," he said.
  9. But U.S. District Judge Jean Hamilton in St. Louis rejected that argument last week, ruling that the ordinance would have to ban all yard signs to be legally neutral.
  10. Philip Lieberman, professor of cognitive and linguistic sciences at Brown University, agreed with some of Deacon's argument.
  11. The December calendar usually is filled with cases granted review the previous spring, but since the justices appear unlikely to fill even the November argument calendar, they aren't likely to have enough cases ready to hear in December.
  12. A. That one argument is the one I _ not all the other critics _ Q. You've said since the beginning of the year that you thought Noriega should go.
  13. John Lehman, former Navy secretary, says that "is baloney," adding, "I don't buy the argument that the Pentagon's role is to preserve the industrial base."
  14. Lucius Barker, a political science professor at St. Louis' Washington University who was a Jackson delegate in 1984, said the he-cannot-win argument is becoming a code for opposition to Jackson on racial grounds.
  15. That argument could mean trouble for catalog companies, said Bob Levering, legislative counsel for the Direct Marketing Association in Washington, D.C.
  16. Others also remain skeptical of Chemical's argument.
  17. Although the defense statement that follows challenged the basis of each accusation, the court closely adhered to the prosecution's line of argument in its verdict, which was announced a mere hour after the close of argument.
  18. Although the defense statement that follows challenged the basis of each accusation, the court closely adhered to the prosecution's line of argument in its verdict, which was announced a mere hour after the close of argument.
  19. In a similar vein to the stock market argument, deficit apologists attribute high real interest rates and dramatically higher foreign borrowing to the increased profitability of capital brought about by the Reagan policies.
  20. While there is some merit to that argument, it ignores the steep declines in the fatality rates within the manufacturing and construction sectors.
  21. As Justice Sandra O'Connor put it during the oral argument, the state's no-pay reasoning could just as easily throw people out of their already built homes without compensating them.
  22. He said a first attempt to kill Barber failed because several members of the gang got into an argument over how to execute the killing.
  23. At first, the argument fails to generate steam.
  24. The Supreme Court has been closely divided on affirmative action disputes, and Wednesday's hour-long argument session provided few hints on the likely outcome of the Richmond case.
  25. Other attacks occurred after he accused his girlfriend of infidelity and, in a later marriage, after an argument with his wife, researchers report in the journal Psychosomatics.
  26. Bunton likened the argument to the child-custody dispute King Solomon resolved by ordering the baby cut in half.
  27. When all this is done, the argument runs, Conservative voters will start returning to the fold. I wonder.
  28. He had despaired, he said, of working for a woman who pursued a running argument with the official line of her own government.
  29. But if you assume that underwriting requires scarce skills and that a whole set of institutions with financial skills is prevented from competing, Mr. Litan's argument makes sense.
  30. Your Aug. 17 editorial "Free the Gridlocked Skies" makes several good points in defense of its argument that the air-traffic control system should be deregulated.
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