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 absorption [əb'sɔrpʃən]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 吸收, 专心, 全神贯注

[化] 吸收; 吸收作用

[医] 吸收[作用]

[经] 吸收, 归纳, 集合分配


  1. I really appreciate his complete absorption in his work.
    我很欣赏他对工作的极端专注。
  2. A medicine or an agent that induces absorption.
    吸收剂导致吸收的药品或药剂
  3. Nuclear disintegration or transformation caused by absorption of high-energy radiation, as of gamma rays.
    光致分裂由吸收高能量辐射、如射线而引起的核分裂或核转换


absorption
[ noun ]
  1. (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid

    2. <noun.process>
  2. (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium

    3. <noun.process>
    the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules
  3. the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

    4. <noun.process>
  4. the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion

    5. <noun.process>
  5. complete attention; intense mental effort

    6. <noun.cognition>
  6. the mental state of being preoccupied by something

    7. <noun.cognition>


Absorption \Ab*sorp"tion\, n. [L. absorptio, fr. absorbere. See
{Absorb}.]
1. The act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything, or
of being absorbed and made to disappear; as, the
absorption of bodies in a whirlpool, the absorption of a
smaller tribe into a larger.

2. (Chem. & Physics) An imbibing or reception by molecular or
chemical action; as, the absorption of light, heat,
electricity, etc.

3. (Physiol.) In living organisms, the process by which the
materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and
conveyed to the tissues and organs.

4. Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind; as,
absorption in some employment.

  1. In the 1991 state budget approved by the government this week, Israel has set aside $6.5 billion for immigrant absorption.
  2. "This is not just a theory or recommendation, but an orderly and organized plan that promises the proper absorption of 400,000 immigrants," Peretz said on Israel television.
  3. In the northern port of Haifa on Wednesday, an AP photographer saw hundreds of immigrants waiting in line for processing at an absorption center.
  4. On radio call-in shows and in letters to newspapers, some Israelis have complained about absorption costs and even suggested that immigrants be put in tent camps, like the Jews who arrived in the 1950s.
  5. Often commercial smokehouses will smoke their herring for just three or four hours with a smoke so hot it immediately forms an impervious crust over the kipper, preventing the absorption of smoke.
  6. Cold fusion is the claim that the decomposition of water at room temperature into hydrogen and oxygen by an electric current passing through a palladium electrode leads to the absorption of hydrogen atoms in the electrode.
  7. Some Israeli lawmakers accused the government of risking U.S. aid for the absorption of Soviet immigrants by erecting new apartments in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
  8. The ADSs represent 1,580,000 ordinary shares of the Athlona, Ireland-based company, which develops and licenses drug delivery systems that improve the body's absorption and use of drugs.
  9. On the strength of their record in the Pacific (although the Army, in fact, conducted more landings there than the Marine Corps did), the Marines successfully avoided absorption and likely disbandment by the Army.
  10. Acoustic measurements show that in a firing range panelled with Coustone the reduction in sound reflection roughly doubles the number of shots that the instructor can hear. Sound absorption is also considered important for motorway noise screens in Japan.
  11. It said immigrants from Albania had arrived in recent days at an absorption center in the southern city of Beersheva.
  12. To sharpen the appeal, the Israeli government has pledged that all bonds money will be spent exclusively on immigration absorption, and not go into the general budget as before.
  13. Peretz defended his plan as one based on the successful absorption of about 200,000 immigrants in 1990.
  14. Although these are isolated cases, some have criticized the government for its absorption failures.
  15. Group Chairman Pierre Suard said that the planned absorption of the three subsidiaries was intended to simplify the group's financial structure.
  16. Taking in Jews is its aim and essence, so nobody dares to say it out loud." The 1991 state budget for the first time allocates more to immigrant absorption than to defense.
  17. His absorption showed itself last week when he gave his first postwar interview, to four editors of newspapers published in Arab countries that were allied with the U.S. against Iraq.
  18. Ideal shape for a downhill skier: pear (heavily muscled thighs and buttocks for shock absorption, narrow shoulders for aerodynamic efficiency).
  19. But Ms. Allen said that even iron supplements should be used with caution since dosages above 30 milligrams interfere with the absorption of other essential nutrients.
  20. "Nothing hurt us more than that," said Ziv Sahelev, 20, an Ethiopian immigrant who lives in a government absorption center.
  21. Talks on the subject between Israeli and East German officials broke down in Copenhagen on July 5 on the issue of reparations to Israel for absorption of the refugees, according to the Israel Foreign Ministry.
  22. In fact, they want a tiny fraction of what Sir James already has. Sir James alleges westerners believe 'any community which resists the absorption or destruction of its culture by the west is a threat to peace'. I, for one, do not.
  23. The substance is an odorless, colorless poison that enters the body by inhalation, absorption or injection and causes a painful death.
  24. Housing Minister and head of a ministerial committee dealing with immigrant absorption: Ariel Sharon.
  25. But the labour force is growing far less rapidly, reflecting the absorption of the 'baby-boomer' bulge in the workforce.
  26. 'The near total absorption of intellectual life by the universities,' say some critics, 'marks the decline, if not the obliteration, of the 'intellectual' as a social type.'
  27. Nobody should be surprised that the pressure to cut aid budgets has emerged so soon after the absorption of communist countries into the capitalist order. The two trends are not unrelated.
  28. Shoshana Cardin, the newly elected chairman of the New York-based conference, the leading U.S. Jewish organization, said there appeared to be a lack of coordination among ministries dealing with immigrant absorption.
  29. "I kept telling the absorption officials that I wanted to go to Arad, but they said it's too far and they told us to go to a hotel in Tel Aviv.
  30. By testing their saliva before, during and after the mission, doctors hope to learn about drug absorption.
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absorption dip
absorption discontinuity
absorption distribution
absorption dynamics
absorption dynamometer
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