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 Persian   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 波斯人, 波斯语



    persian
    [ noun ]
    1. a native or inhabitant of Iran

    2. <noun.person>
      the majority of Irani are Persian Shiite Muslims
    3. the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms

    4. <noun.communication>
    [ adj ]
    1. of or relating to Iran or its people or language or culture

    2. <adj.pert>
      Iranian mountains
      Iranian security police


    Persian \Per"sian\, a. [From Persia: cf. It. Persiano. Cf.
    {Parsee}, {Peach}, {Persic}.]
    Of or pertaining to Persia, to the Persians, or to their
    language.

    {Persian berry}, the fruit of {Rhamnus infectorius}, a kind
    of buckthorn, used for dyeing yellow, and imported chiefly
    from Trebizond.

    {Persian cat}. (Zo["o]l.) Same as {Angora cat}, under
    {Angora}.

    {Persian columns} (Arch.), columns of which the shaft
    represents a Persian slave; -- called also {Persians}. See
    {Atlantes}.

    {Persian drill} (Mech.), a drill which is turned by pushing a
    nut back and forth along a spirally grooved drill holder.


    {Persian fire} (Med.), malignant pustule.

    {Persian powder}. See {Insect powder}, under {Insect}.

    {Persian red}. See {Indian red}
    (a), under {Indian}.

    {Persian wheel}, a noria; a tympanum. See {Noria}.


    Persian \Per"sian\, n.
    1. A native or inhabitant of Persia.

    2. The language spoken in Persia.

    3. A thin silk fabric, used formerly for linings. --Beck.

    4. pl. (Arch.) See {Persian columns}, under {Persian}, a.

    1. Britain today pledged to contribute to a U.S.-organized fund to share costs of the Persian Gulf operation against Iraq, and Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady called the European portion of his fund-raising tour a success.
    2. The training exercise had nothing to do with the Persian Gulf crisis, Harper said.
    3. Dwindling U.S. stockpiles, looming cold weather and a British warning of a Persian Gulf conflagration combined to drive oil prices back over $40 a barrel Thursday to a new record close in hectic futures trading.
    4. The petroleum industry as a whole did not reap a third-quarter windfall from the Persian Gulf crisis, a leading trade group said in a defense of Big Oil against charges of profiteering.
    5. He engineered a huge defense buildup and ended the nation's post-Vietnam paralysis by projecting military power in Grenada, Libya and the Persian Gulf.
    6. Persian Gulf-based Arab diplomatic sources have estimated that at least 200 people were killed or wounded during the Iraqi invasion, but could not confirm the higher casualty figures.
    7. The Persian Gulf war is expected to be on the agenda when Reagan and Gorbachev meet May 29-June 2 in Moscow.
    8. President Bush said today that he and his wife Barbara were looking forward to sharing Thanksgiving with troops he has sent to the Persian Gulf.
    9. In Tehran, the Iranian cabinet held a meeting to discuss strategy for what President Khamenei called "new movement" in the Persian Gulf war.
    10. Perez de Cuellar's pessimistic comments follow his effort at personal mediation in the Persian Gulf crisis.
    11. The sources said another Navy officer was en route to the Persian Gulf to relieve Balian, a decorated Vietnam combat veteran.
    12. However, the 12 EC states made no promises to contribute to the cost of deploying U.S. troops in the Persian Gulf.
    13. Rogers commanded the missile cruiser that mistakenly shot down an Iranian airliner in the Persian Gulf last July, killing all 290 people aboard.
    14. Windfall oil profits, the result of increased production and higher prices, have given Saudi Arabia a painless way to finance much of the cost of the U.S. military deployment in the Persian Gulf, industry analysts say.
    15. Analysts attribute the slow sales to fewer jobs and less income and anxiety over the Persian Gulf crisis.
    16. The seven sheikdoms that stretch from Qatar to Oman along the Persian Gulf previously had been ruled together under an agreement with the B`itish.
    17. The Jordanian port of Aqaba is explicitly included in the "primary area of operation" in the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and the Red Sea announced by the Pentagon.
    18. Congressional approval of the reprisal hasn't slowed the push to put curbs on the U.S. military presence in the Persian Gulf.
    19. Currently, OPEC is producing more than 24 million barrels a day, the highest level since the Persian Gulf crisis began.
    20. President Bush has decided to call up military reserves to meet shortages of doctors, cargo handlers and other specialists in the Persian Gulf crisis, officials said Friday.
    21. In a Persian Gulf battle, troops wouldn't have to worry about running their tanks over threatened desert tortoises.
    22. They also said April may still have been influenced by the ending of the Persian Gulf War about a month earlier and that a single month's figures aren't enough to establish a trend.
    23. On Friday, Saddam urged the people of Egypt and the Persian Gulf states to revolt against their governments and join Iraq in a holy war against the West and its allies in the region.
    24. The Persian Gulf crisis has given new life to Brazil's program to run its vehicles on pure sugar-cane alcohol instead of gasoline.
    25. The United Arab Emirates declared a 50-square-mile strip near the port of Fujairah, a staging area for convoys preparing to enter the Persian Gulf, off-limits following the discovery.
    26. Now, I'd like to turn for a moment to events this past week in the Persian Gulf.
    27. The stock has been weighed down in recent weeks by CBS's own dour earnings projections, heavy spending on sports and program rights, unusual costs for news coverage of the Persian Gulf crisis and a soft advertising environment.
    28. Demand has been hurt by the Persian Gulf war, which is interfering with Middle East purchases, and by the Soviet Union's economic and political problems, analysts said.
    29. Iraq said its jets bombed an Iranian natural-gas plant and an offshore oil field during raids in the Persian Gulf.
    30. Millions of Iranians on Friday protested the U.S.-led forces in the Persian Gulf with chants of "Death to America!" and Iraq warned that war in the region would ravage other Arab states and Israel.
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