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 Lupinus albus 添加此单词到默认生词本
白羽扇豆



    lupinus albus
    [ noun ]
    white-flowered Eurasian herb widely cultivated for forage and erosion control
    <noun.plant>


    Lupine \Lu"pine\, n. [L. lupinus, lupinum, apparently fr.
    lupinus belonging to a wolf, fr. lupus a wolf; perh. so
    called because it was supposed to exhaust the soil: cf. F.
    lupin. Cf. {Wolf}.] (Bot.)
    A leguminous plant of the genus {Lupinus}, especially
    {Lupinus albus}, the seeds of which have been used for food
    from ancient times. The common species of the Eastern United
    States is {Lupinus perennis}. There are many species in
    California.


    Lupinine \Lu"pin*ine\, n. (Chem.)
    An alkaloid found in several species of lupine ({Lupinus
    luteus}, {Lupinus albus}, etc.), and extracted as a bitter
    crystalline substance, having a formula {C10H19NO}. Called
    also l-lupinine

    Note: Chemically it is a a bicyclic saturated quinolizine
    [1-R-trans]-Octahydro-2H-quinolizine-1-methanol, with
    the structure:
    CH2OH | /\ H /\ / \|/ \ | | | | N | \ / \ / \/ \/
    --[MI11]
    [PJC]

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