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 同义词研究 [tóng yì cí yán jiū添加此单词到默认生词本
synonymics

  1. 摘要《广雅疏证》在同义词研究上具有重大的贡献,其贡献主要体现在三个方面:以“义同”说为理论建构了一个同义的意义网络;规范了前人的综合辨析同义词的术语“对文”和“散文”;撷取了经史子集中同义词训释、辨析的精华。
    The contributions made on the research of synonymies in this work are reflected in three aspects: 1) constructing a meaning net with the theory of "meaning the same"; 2) setting criterion to the terms of "duiwen"(same language context) and "sanwen"(different language context); 3) collecting the most representative explanations of synonymies appearing in various classic works.
  2. 集列检索工具是基于语料的检索和搭配的分析手段,它给词汇学习者提供大量真实的语境.虽然它在英语同义词学习中的价值得到很多研究者的支持,但针对集列检索工具和传统词典的对比性研究很罕见,针对不同难度的同义词研究更少.本研究中,研究者对同一组被试进行了分阶段试验,检验词典和检索工具对同义词习得的效力.研究结果显示集列检索工具并不比传统字典更有效;一语翻译相同的同义词对外语学习者来说习得更为困难.该研究将对教师使用合理的工具,教授不同难度的同义词具有指导意义.
    A coneordancer is a tool(search engine)for text analysis,which can generate lists of the words contained in a text or text collection(corpus),therefore presents authentic context for learners to learn vocabulary.Although its value of assisting synonym learning has been proved possible,fewer experiments have been done on the effectiveness of using a concordancer in contrast to using traditional dictionaries of synonyms,let alone on the different levels of synonyms.In this study,the researcher conducted a within-group repeated measure empirical research.The resuIt showed that the hyPothesis that concordancers are more effective in helping the subjects distinguish synonyms was not supported [sig.(=0.359)>0.05].The hypothesis that the synonyms with the same L1 translation are more difficult for the subjects to distinguish is proved[sig.(=0.002)<0.05].This research will shed light on language teachersuseful tools in teaching synonyms according to their level of difficulty.
  3. 不同的语义层次具有不同的特点,故对审美同义词的比较研究应分两个层面分别进行辨析。
    Because the two meaning has different feature, the aesthetic synonym should be compared in the two layers.



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