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 Protozoa [`protə'zoə]   添加此单词到默认生词本
[医] 原生动物门



    protozoa
    [ noun ]
    in some classifications considered a superphylum or a subkingdom; comprises flagellates; ciliates; sporozoans; amoebas; foraminifers
    <noun.animal>


    Protozoa \Pro`to*zo"a\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. ? first + zo^,on an
    animal.] (Zo["o]l.)
    The lowest of the grand divisions of the animal kingdom.

    Note: The entire animal consists of a single cell which is
    variously modified; but in many species a number of
    these simple zooids are united together so as to form a
    compound body or organism, as in the Foraminifera and
    Vorticell[ae]. The reproduction takes place by fission,
    or by the breaking up of the contents of the body after
    encystment, each portion becoming a distinct animal, or
    in other ways, but never by true eggs. The principal
    divisions are Rhizopoda, Gregarin[ae], and Infusoria.
    See also {Foraminifera}, {Heliozoa}, {Protoplasta},
    {Radiolaria}, {Flagellata}, {Ciliata}.


    Protozoon \Pro`to*zo"["o]n\ (-[o^]n), n.; pl. {Protozoa}. [NL.]
    (Zo["o]l.)
    (a) One of the Protozoa.
    (b) A single zooid of a compound protozoan.

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