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 tungsten ['tʌŋstәn]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n.

[化] 钨W

[医] 钨(74号元素)

[经] 钨




    tungsten
    [ noun ]
    a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite
    <noun.substance>


    Tungsten \Tung"sten\, n. [Sw. tungsten (cf. Dan. tungsteen, G.
    tungstein); tung heavy (akin to Dan. tung, Icel. [thorn]ungr)
    + sten stone. See {Stone}.]
    1. (Chem.) A rare element of the chromium group found in
    certain minerals, as wolfram and scheelite, and isolated
    as a heavy steel-gray metal which is very hard and
    infusible. It has both acid and basic properties. When
    alloyed in small quantities with steel, it greatly
    increases its hardness. Symbol W (Wolframium). Atomic
    weight, 183.6. Specific gravity, 18.

    2. (Min.) Scheelite, or calcium tungstate. [Obs.]

    {Tungsten ocher}, or {Tungstic ocher} (Min.), tungstate.

    1. So the researchers fed the termites various molybdenum and tungsten compounds to determine the role of these metals.
    2. EIC Laboratories, a Norwood, Mass., contract-research concern, has fabricated a prototype electrochromic window with tungsten trioxide and other chemicals.
    3. The tungsten carbide-tipped hammers are held back from the paper electronically, but spring forward when the current is stopped to hit the paper. The new printhead can produce up to seven copies, and is designed to last for more than 1.5bn characters.
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