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 shame [ʃeim]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 羞耻, 羞愧, 耻辱

vt. 使羞愧, 侮辱

[法] 羞耻, 羞辱, 可耻之事




    shame
    [ noun ]
    1. a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

    2. <noun.feeling>
    3. a state of dishonor

    4. <noun.state>
      one mistake brought shame to all his family
      suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison
    5. an unfortunate development

    6. <noun.event>
      it's a pity he couldn't do it
    [ verb ]
    1. bring shame or dishonor upon

    2. <verb.social> attaint disgrace dishonor dishonour
      he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime
    3. compel through a sense of shame

    4. <verb.social>
      She shamed him into making amends
    5. cause to be ashamed

    6. <verb.emotion>
    7. surpass or beat by a wide margin

    8. <verb.competition>


    Shame \Shame\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shamed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
    {Shaming}.]
    1. To make ashamed; to excite in (a person) a comsciousness
    of guilt or impropriety, or of conduct derogatory to
    reputation; to put to shame.

    Were there but one righteous in the world, he would
    . . . shame the world, and not the world him.
    --South.

    2. To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to
    disgrace.

    And with foul cowardice his carcass shame.
    --Spenser.

    3. To mock at; to deride. [Obs. or R.]

    Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor. --Ps. xiv.
    6.


    Shame \Shame\, n. [OE. shame, schame, AS. scamu, sceamu; akin to
    OS. & OHG. scama, G. scham, Icel. sk["o]mm, shkamm, Sw. &
    Dan. skam, D. & G. schande, Goth. skanda shame, skaman sik to
    be ashamed; perhaps from a root skam meaning to cover, and
    akin to the root (kam) of G. hemd shirt, E. chemise. Cf.
    {Sham}.]
    1. A painful sensation excited by a consciousness of guilt or
    impropriety, or of having done something which injures
    reputation, or of the exposure of that which nature or
    modesty prompts us to conceal.

    HIde, for shame,
    Romans, your grandsires' images,
    That blush at their degenerate progeny. --Dryden.

    Have you no modesty, no maiden shame? --Shak.

    2. Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonor; ignominy;
    derision; contempt.

    Ye have borne the shame of the heathen. --Ezek.
    xxxvi. 6.

    Honor and shame from no condition rise. --Pope.

    And every woe a tear can claim
    Except an erring sister's shame. --Byron.

    3. The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach,
    and degrades a person in the estimation of others;
    disgrace.

    O C?sar, what a wounding shame is this! --Shak.

    Guides who are the shame of religion. --Shak.

    4. The parts which modesty requires to be covered; the
    private parts. --Isa. xlvii. 3.

    {For shame!} you should be ashamed; shame on you!

    {To put to shame}, to cause to feel shame; to humiliate; to
    disgrace. ``Let them be driven backward and put to shame
    that wish me evil.'' --Ps. xl. 14.


    Shame \Shame\, v. i. [AS. scamian, sceamian. See {Shame}, n.]
    To be ashamed; to feel shame. [R.]

    I do shame
    To think of what a noble strain you are. --Shak.

    1. The story is introduced by eye-catching graphics of the pointing finger accompanied by a specially produced rock theme song with "Shame, shame, shame, shame on you" lyrics.
    2. The story is introduced by eye-catching graphics of the pointing finger accompanied by a specially produced rock theme song with "Shame, shame, shame, shame on you" lyrics.
    3. The story is introduced by eye-catching graphics of the pointing finger accompanied by a specially produced rock theme song with "Shame, shame, shame, shame on you" lyrics.
    4. It's a shame people such as this farmer don't have any say in our aid programs.
    5. This is a shame, because Mr. Bush's goodwill among minorities gives him a chance to shape a new and better civil-rights consensus.
    6. It's a shame, because Belfast has some of the most impeccably preserved Victorian-era drinking establishments in the British Isles.
    7. I agree with his point that it would be a shame if IFAs a were 'eliminated', thereby reducing consumer choice and removing yet another distinctive British tradition. However, on other points I disagree.
    8. The shame of the current Lloyd's insurance losses is the breach of trust between individuals.
    9. If they retire me, that's OK.' 'It's a shame,' said Mr Ron Kiely, a pensioner who has used the hospital for many years. One woman smiled as she hurried past.
    10. It would be a much greater shame if the American people never learned the entire truth about this serious constitutional crime called Iran-Contra.
    11. But he said the homeless shelter should help people overcome any shame since they will encounter and be assisted by other veterans.
    12. Still, one wonders about Mr. Bergreen calling him a "has-been" and "unemployed" (with their hint of shame, rather odd words to use for a man who was then 76 years old).
    13. "It's a shame the media can't keep up with the people," Dole said.
    14. In that case, he estimates, spectators could take six hours to travel the 30 miles from Marbella to the course. Patino is clearly adopting a high risk strategy in making known his dismay. He hopes to shame the government into action.
    15. And when she was through, she stood impassive in silence, hoping her display would shame Twain. Instead, there was a twinkle in his eye.
    16. "Neither asleep nor awakes does he forget about Cuba," he said. "It is a shame for the world." Cubans have sought refuge in foreign embassies since July 9, and Castro said the United States has encouraged the actions.
    17. "I can think of no two leaders who could make a greater impact in standing together to shame violence than Mr. Mandela and myself," Buthelezi said.
    18. "Communism is shame and it should be destroyed everywhere," said Gheorghe Chelaru, who described himself only as a worker.
    19. "It may," he adds, "even help the Vietnam guys lose that feeling of shame that was thrust on them." Despite economic problems at home and competitive disadvantages in the world, American confidence this week is soaring.
    20. I think it is a shame for us to be so notoriously known," said Kisan Mehta, head of the Life Foundation, a private group that advocates kidney transplants from cadavers.
    21. It is a shame some Recs are proving recalcitrant. Whether the Recs' shareholders should remain so sanguine is a different matter.
    22. 'It's a shame Terry Burns was not around when the IMF came in 1976 - then he would know why the controls are necessary,' said one.
    23. "It's a shame the media can't keep up with the people," he said. "What I witnessed generally on my own campaign plane was an aircraft filled with reporters who became each other's best audience.
    24. After what she regarded as the shame of an Oxford third, she went in for party propaganda, being proclaimed in Ashton-under-Lyne as 'a unique phenomenon - a woman wot speaks'.
    25. Devalued, it is finally given to the child, as guilt and shame are passed from one generation to another. Little effing and no blinding; but there remains the Mamet trademark of elaborately jagged, and perfectly interlocking, jigsaw dialogue.
    26. "It would be a shame not to have it," Mrs. Johnson said of the airline route. "I don't know what I'll do if they stop _ fly to Albany and drive, I guess."
    27. One official raised a hand to share his shame over failing to meet a client on time.
    28. Mrs. Marcos said in a statement. "This is a great shame." Marcos' attorney Richard Hibey called the serving of the summons "barbaric."
    29. It is just a shame that the trains are not ready yet.
    30. "It could have made all the difference between victory and defeat." To Churchill, who replaced Chamberlain as prime minister in May 1940, Britain "chose shame" at Munich.
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