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 incubation [,inkju'beiʃәn]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 抱蛋, 孵化, 酝酿

[医] 孵育, 孵化, 潜伏, 宿庙求梦(古希腊)




    incubation
    [ noun ]
    1. maintaining something at the most favorable temperature for its development

    2. <noun.act>
    3. (pathology) the phase in the development of an infection between the time a pathogen enters the body and the time the first symptoms appear

    4. <noun.time>
    5. sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body

    6. <noun.process>


    Incubation \In`cu*ba"tion\, n. [L. incubatio: cf. F.
    incubation.]
    1. A sitting on eggs for the purpose of hatching young; a
    brooding on, or keeping warm, (eggs) to develop the life
    within, by any process. --Ray.

    2. (Med.) The development of a disease from its causes, or
    its period of incubation. (See below.)

    3. A sleeping in a consecrated place for the purpose of
    dreaming oracular dreams. --Tylor.

    4. The maintenance (of a living organism, such as
    microorganisms or a premature baby) in appropriate
    conditions, such as of temperature, humidity, or
    atmospheric composition, for growth.
    [PJC]

    5. The gradual development in some interior environment,
    until fully formed; as, the incubation time for developing
    a new drug may be longer than ten years from its first
    discovery.
    [PJC]

    {Period of incubation}, or {Stage of incubation} (Med.), the
    period which elapses between exposure to the causes of an
    infectious disease and the attack resulting from it; the
    time during which an infective agent must grow in the body
    before producing overt symptoms of disease.
    [1913 Webster +PJC]

    1. "If a large fraction of those infected go on to develop clinical AIDS, as is consistent with available data on the AIDS incubation distribution, then the estimate of 200,000 cumulate cases will fall seriously short," they wrote.
    2. Zoo officials also took that egg away for artificial incubation in hopes that Cachuma would "double clutch" or lay a second egg.
    3. The egg will be removed from the nest and placed in incubation sometime Wednesday, Wallace said.
    4. This is in addition to the known two-to-seven-year incubation period that, up to now, has been measured by the older laboratory methods.
    5. BSE has a long incubation period, perhaps four to six years.
    6. "Taking into account the incubation time of several years between infection and development of the full-blown disease, the seaman would have contracted the virus in the early 1950s," the Times of London quoted Bailey as saying in an interview.
    7. We're a little concerned that some of the nests might fall before incubation and chick rearing is over." Bald eagles, an endangered species in the state, nest here during the winter.
    8. The agent's incubation period suggested that it would not show up in the brains of animals less than 1 1/2 years old. BSE has affected 130,500 animals in the UK since it was first reported in 1985.
    9. But they cautioned that their estimates are subject to substantial error because of lack of solid information about incubation periods of the AIDS virus.
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