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 backing ['bækiŋ]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 后退, 衬背, 后援, 支持者

[化] 衬垫

[医] 牙[面]背

[经] 支持, 担保, 背书


  1. The new leader has a large backing.
    那位新领导人有大批的支持者。
  2. Mussolini and his group set back the progress of Italy many years.
    墨索里尼一伙使意大利倒退了好多年。
  3. A support for the head, as at the back of a chair.
    靠头物如椅背上的头部支持物


backing
[ noun ]
  1. the act of providing approval and support

  2. <noun.act>
    his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives
  3. something forming a back that is added for strengthening

  4. <noun.artifact>
  5. financial resources provided to make some project possible

  6. <noun.possession>
    the foundation provided support for the experiment


Back \Back\ (b[a^]k), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Backed} (b[a^]kt); p.
pr. & vb. n. {Backing}.]
1. To get upon the back of; to mount.

I will back him [a horse] straight. --Shak.

2. To place or seat upon the back. [R.]

Great Jupiter, upon his eagle backed,
Appeared to me. --Shak.

3. To drive or force backward; to cause to retreat or recede;
as, to back oxen.

4. To make a back for; to furnish with a back; as, to back
books.

5. To adjoin behind; to be at the back of.

A garden . . . with a vineyard backed. --Shak.

The chalk cliffs which back the beach. --Huxley.

6. To write upon the back of; as, to back a letter; to
indorse; as, to back a note or legal document.

7. To support; to maintain; to second or strengthen by aid or
influence; as, to back a friend. ``The Parliament would be
backed by the people.'' --Macaulay.

Have still found it necessary to back and fortify
their laws with rewards and punishments. --South.

The mate backed the captain manfully. --Blackw. Mag.

8. To bet on the success of; -- as, to back a race horse.

{To back an anchor} (Naut.), to lay down a small anchor ahead
of a large one, the cable of the small one being fastened
to the crown of the large one.

{To back the field}, in horse racing, to bet against a
particular horse or horses, that some one of all the other
horses, collectively designated ``the field'', will win.


{To back the oars}, to row backward with the oars.

{To back a rope}, to put on a preventer.

{To back the sails}, to arrange them so as to cause the ship
to move astern.

{To back up}, to support; to sustain; as, to back up one's
friends.

{To back a warrant} (Law), is for a justice of the peace, in
the county where the warrant is to be executed, to sign or
indorse a warrant, issued in another county, to apprehend
an offender.

{To back water} (Naut.), to reverse the action of the oars,
paddles, or propeller, so as to force the boat or ship
backward.


Backing \Back"ing\, n.
1. The act of moving backward, or of putting or moving
anything backward.

2. That which is behind, and forms the back of, anything,
usually giving strength or stability.

3. Support or aid given to a person or cause.

4. (Bookbinding) The preparation of the back of a book with
glue, etc., before putting on the cover.

  1. But his departure has in some ways weakened him. If Mr Tato faces opposition to his plans from long-serving Fininvest executives, he can no longer call on Berlusconi's backing.
  2. Purchases by that group, if made with Guinness or Morgan Grenfell backing or with an agreement to protect the purchasers from a later price drop, could be a violation of takeover code or even British company law.
  3. The regime is opposed by hardline guerrillas based in neighbouring Pakistan. Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said most hurdles in the Afghan peace process had been removed. A majority of the guerrilla groups were backing the UN plan, he added.
  4. Here, too, backing of invasion is a common practice.
  5. He enlisted backing from the Lapham brothers of New York, who controlled the nation's Leather Trust, and from several other capitalists, most of whom were from the North.
  6. Giliberti said he helped arrange mob backing of a candidate for president of Local 814 and later won Mafia approval to force out that man, Sal Aiello, and replace him as president with Vinnie Bracco.
  7. "When we started the program, there was a lot of advertising, enthusiasm and backing," she said. "Now, there's no advertising support for female apparel.
  8. Mr. Wollack, a Merc governor, initially had the backing of Mr. Melamed, according to certain Merc governors.
  9. A senior Bush administration official said Saturday night the United States is backing nothing less than full membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization for a united Germany.
  10. Last month, Mr. Weicker won the backing of two Republicans, former gubernatorial candidate Joseph McGee and state Rep. Mae Schmidle, and of a prominent black Democrat from New Haven, state Rep. Walter Brooks.
  11. The memo dealt with a financial option pertaining to possible U.S. backing for the financial and security guarantees for the pipeline, according to the report.
  12. The former rebels are also demanding that Mrs. Chamorro deliver the resettlement aid she promised to demobilized Contras, who waged a nearly 10-year guerrilla war with U.S. backing against the Sandinistas.
  13. That figure is down considerably from several years ago when rebel political operations in the United States had strong U.S. government backing.
  14. "I think their influence has deteriorated some," says Sen. J. James Exon, a conservative Nebraska Democrat with a long record of backing the NRA.
  15. BCE Development has received financial backing for its restructuring plan from BCE Inc., which holds 67% of BCE Development, and Carena Developments Ltd., a real-estate developer controlled by Toronto financiers Peter and Edward Bronfman.
  16. White House officials took a new budget proposal to Capitol Hill Wednesday evening and got the backing of most GOP leaders involved in the talks.
  17. Some issues seen as enjoying the backing of one or more of the major Japanese securities houses posted sharp gains.
  18. The deficit is another thing, to worry you and me." Tauke said his mail included only a few backing a pay raise, but they came from "good friends who want me to have a raise.
  19. Its most controversial point seeks backing for moves to create a common central bank.
  20. The bank group, which issued a letter of credit backing a $400 million note associated with the purchase of the I. Magnin and Bullock's chains in 1988, continues to provide Macy with its working capital needs.
  21. Ms. Gibbs said the board is confident it will win the backing of its members.
  22. And the timber industry is backing a measure to cancel out the initiative's provisions to save trees.
  23. But he failed to win labor backing and finished a distant third in the Michigan caucuses, behind Jackson and Dukakis.
  24. The United States had already secured the backing of the other permanent members of the Security Council for the measure.
  25. On one side is a group led by a Frenchman backing the helix snail, the traditional favorite of France.
  26. Was a candidate but could not get Belgian government backing; this time he might.
  27. Equity backing was from South Yorkshire Pensions and the Leeds-based venture fund Capital for Companies. Mr Barry Campbell, production director, says: 'We've hardly felt the recession.
  28. Some of the dozens of interest groups backing the $2.5 billion Act for Better Child Care, or ABC, are anxious to transform election-year interest and rhetoric into a veto-proof child care bill before Congress adjourns this fall.
  29. That association, which does not have the backing of the Soviet government, also maintains that the political use of psychiatry is still continuing in the Soviet Union.
  30. Mitsuhiko Kinugasa, a dealer with Daiwa Bank, said there were rumors Tuesday that Japanese banks again were backing away from a revised plan for financing a buyout of United Airlines' parent company, although they had little impact on share prices.
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