英德
有道
百度
谷歌
图片
维基
百科
工程量估算 [gōng chéng liàng gū suàn]
estimation of approximate quantities
- 文摘:介绍了计算机用于工程造价数据库管理的必要性和可行性,对数据库的建立及其在快速报价系统、投资估算系统、初步设计概算系统、施工图预算系统中的应用作了详细阐述,并就施工图预算中的工程量计算完全计算机化进行了探讨。
Abstract: The necessity and feasibity for application of computer in management of project cost database were introduced, the establishment of the database and its application in quick offering system, investment estimation system, preliminary design budgetary estimate system and construction drawing budget system were described in detail, and complete computerization for calculation of engineering quantity of construction drawing budget was discussed. - 讨论了房地产开发项目的决策阶段、设计阶段、实施阶段分别需要采取的相关措施和方法，以尽量降低项目的工程造价，即在决策阶段编写详细的可行性研究报告和编制投资估算；在设计阶段优化设计方案，进行合理的技术设计和施工图设计；在实施阶段选择合理的施工方案，严格控制工程变更和现场签证，严格审核工程施工图预算，工程造价的预算采用工程量清单报价，择优确定专业分包单位，防止少数垄断性行业任意抬价，深入现场，收集和掌握施工有关资料，制定严密的合同条款。
The real estate development cost control methods are specified of decision, design, execution stage to reduce the construction cost, and it is compiling feasibility study report and capital invest estimation in decision, optimizing the design scheme and designed rationally in the technique and construction drawing design stage, electing rational construction scheme in construction stage, controlling the change in the work and field visas strictly, examining and approving budge detailed, budge planning use the quantities list, electing the best subcontractor, preventing some monopoly raise the price, collecting the detailed data in the fieldwork, making strict bargain.
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