寡聚 [
guǎ jù]
oligomerization
- 吗啡寡聚核苷酸是一种人工合成的分子,它能够结合细胞中由基因发送到细胞质的信号分子并使其丧失功能,而这一信号分子的作用是告诉细胞如何合成该基因编码的蛋白质。
This is an artificial molecule that binds to and disables the molecular messengers a gene sends out into the cell it inhabits, to tell that cell how to make the protein that the gene encodes. - 这可能部分源于分离寡聚物成本高耗时长——从数百公斤干燥的植物样本中可能只能分离得到数毫克的纯品。
This is partly because isolating the oligomers is both costly and time-consuming - processing hundreds of kilograms of dried plant material often yields only a few milligrams of a single product. - 但是,尽管研究者花费了大量精力研究白藜芦醇,它的寡聚物,包含多个通过不同构型相连的白藜芦醇单元的化合物,却未被深入研究。
However, while much effort has been devoted to studying resveratrol, its oligomers, consisting of a number of resveratrol units linked in various configurations, have not been as thoroughly probed.
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